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NEW PUBLICATIONS. 305<br />

' Synopsis.' The cliauges which have been made, from time to time,<br />

ill the six successive editions of tlie ' Manual ' show that he has steadily<br />

kept the genus under observation. The present work may be regarded<br />

as a new edition of the ' Synopsis,' considerably enlarged in plan, and<br />

of course brought up to the present level of the author's knowledge<br />

and opinions. It was intended to have been accompanied by a set of<br />

quarto plates, but as the preparation of these has been, by unavoidable<br />

circumstances, much delayed, it is purposed that they shall appear<br />

when ready as a separate work. As regards arrangement, species<br />

limitation, and nomenclature, the work does not offer any alteration,<br />

as compared with the two last editions of the ' Manual ;' but whilst in<br />

the latter we have the bare diagnoses, we have here a table showing<br />

the distribution of the species through the geographico-botanical pro-<br />

vinces of the island, an historical sketch of the progress of the know-<br />

ledge of the genus in this country ;<br />

a general sketch of the variation in<br />

character which we get within tlie bounds of the genus ; a table show-<br />

ing, in exlenso, the literature of the subject, and under each species<br />

besides a Latin diagnosis, and a complete characterization in English,<br />

a full list of synonyms with explanations respecting them, and a list<br />

of special stations arranged in geographical order. It is a thorough<br />

atid exhaustive explanation of the result of the work which the author<br />

has bestowed upon the genus since he first took it in hand, and of<br />

course needs no recommendation of ours to help it to fall into its place<br />

as the standard handbook to be used by all who wish for information<br />

on the subject.<br />

M. Geneviei*, though he belongs to ^ younger generation of botanists<br />

than Professor Babington, has devoted himself to the study of the<br />

Brambles of the centre and west of France for nearly twenty years.<br />

He learnt his botany at Angers, under Professor Boreau, and after-<br />

wards settled in medical practice at Mortagne-sur-Scvre, in Vendee,<br />

but has recently removed to Nantes. Though he has had a mono-<br />

graph of the Eiifjl of his field of study sketched out for the last dozen<br />

years, he has only issued two or three short papers in the ' Memoirs of<br />

of the Societe Academique d'Angers,' and now gives to the public, for<br />

the first time, the detailed result of his observations. His work con-<br />

sists almost solely of detailed descriptions, extending on the average<br />

to more than a page each, of 203 forms which he admits to specific<br />

rank, the characters upon which he relies mainly for distinguishing them

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