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Distopyrenis pachyospora Aptroot<br />

Aptroot described the ostiole as apical but my drawings from the type show it as strongly eccentric as it is<br />

in the other material cited here. Buck 4791 and Harris 15854 cited by Aptroot as D. fuliginosa are D.<br />

pachyospora.<br />

New to North America. TEXAS. Bastrop County: Bastrop State Park, just E of Bastrop, on Quercus, 19<br />

Mar 1976, Egan EL-8193 (MIN, NY); Robertson County: Boy Scouts of America Camp Arrowmoon, 6 mi E of<br />

Hearne off FM 2549, on Quercus, 10 Apr 1976, Egan EL-8355 (MIN).<br />

Distopyrenis quercicola R. C. Harris, sp. nov.<br />

Ostiolis excentris et ascosporis ovalibus sat grandis, 16-19 × 9-10.5 µm.<br />

Type. MISSISSIPPI. Smith County: Bienville National Forest, Marathon Lake Recreation Area, oak-pine woods<br />

on W shore of lake, on white oak, 30 Sep 1992, Harris 28782 (NY, holotype).<br />

Thallus indicated by whitening of bark. Ascomata mostly immersed, ± oval to pear-shaped, ca. 0.3 × 0.4-<br />

0.5 mm. Ostiole eccentric with a well developed gelatinous periphysoid plug. Asci obclavate, with no or poorly<br />

developed ocular chamber, with irregularly arranged ascospores. Ascospores oval with large rounded to<br />

obovoid lumina, euseptum not evident, 16-19 × 9-10.5 µm. Microconidia rod-shaped, 8-9 × 1 µm.<br />

Distopyrenis quercicola is similar to D. pachyspora in ascoma morphology but differs in the larger<br />

ascospores with larger lumina. It is known only from the type collection.<br />

Distopyrenis submuriformis R. C. Harris, sp. nov.<br />

Species unica ascosporis submuriformibus, 3 × 1-2 septatis, 13-17 × 7-9 µm et ascomatis similibus<br />

Pyrenographae.<br />

Type. FLORIDA. Monroe County: Everglades National Park, road W of West Lake through mangrove swamp<br />

and hammock to ocean, on old wood, 14 May 1967, Harris 2848-D (NY, holotype).<br />

Thallus indicated by pinkish white discoloration of wood. Ascomata oval to long oval, elongated with<br />

grain of wood, strongly melanized, sessile or on a small pedestal of wood (due to erosion of wood away from<br />

ascomata?), 1.2 × 0.7-1.0 mm. Ostiole central and apical. Asci cylindrical with uniseriate ascospores.<br />

Ascospores ellipsoidal, submuriform, 3 × 1-2 septate, 13-17 × 7-9 µm. Microconidia not found.<br />

This is a troubling species. The submuriform ascospores and Pyrenographa-like ascomata suggest<br />

placement in Pyrenographa. However, the ascospores have better developed endospore and a "Rinodinalike"<br />

2-celled stage in development unlike Pyrenographa where the young ascospores are relatively thin walled<br />

and do not form a strongly thickened endospore. Therefore, the species is provisionally assigned to<br />

Distopyrenis. The collection was made in 1967 providing some insight into how long it takes for systematic<br />

knowledge to accumulate to a point where some specimens can even be provisionally assigned to a family<br />

and genus.<br />

Distopyrenis sp. Buck 9033<br />

This is a rather poor collection and I am unable to determine ostiole orientation. The ascospores have a<br />

dark ring at the margin of the septum unlike D. composita where it is central. Its formal description awaits<br />

more adequate material as do two other neotropical species noted in the key.<br />

GRANULOPYRENIS Aptroot<br />

91

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