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22. Podetia forming abruptly flared, centrally proliferating cups;<br />

psoromic acid; north to Seminole County..........................................................................C. rappii Evans var. rappii<br />

21. Thallus PD+ orange-red (fumarprotocetraric acid).......................................................................................................... 28<br />

28. Podetia forming broad cups ....................................................................................................................................... 29<br />

29. Cups not centrally proliferating, sorediate/areolate.............................................................................................. 30<br />

30. Fumarprotocetraric and either grayanic or cryptochlorophaeic acids ............................................................ 31<br />

31. Grayanic acid (this strain may not be in Florida) .................................................C. grayi Merr. ex Sandst.<br />

31. Cryptochlorophaeic acid; rare, Franklin County ..................................C. cryptochlorophaea Asahina<br />

30. Fumarprotocetraric acid only; reported from peninsular Florida<br />

by Moore, NY holds a couple of dubious records................................. C. chlorophaea (Sommerf.) Sprengel<br />

29. Cups centrally proliferating, abruptly flared; smoothly<br />

corticate; south to Polk County..........................................................C. rappii Evans var. exilior (Abbayes) Ahti<br />

28. Podetia not forming cups or forming very narrow, irregular cups ............................................................................ 32<br />

32. Podetia not sorediate ........................................................................................................................................... 33<br />

33. Podetia simple, short; apothecia much exceeding stalk or<br />

podetia gradually swelling to the apothecia.................................................................................................... 34<br />

34. Squamules small, unlobed, appressed, imbricate;<br />

apothecia exceeding stalk; south to Polk County................................... C. peziziformis (With.) Laundon<br />

34. Squamules larger, somewhat lobed, usually recurved;<br />

apothecia ± equal to stalk; Duval County, a somewhat<br />

dubious Calkins collection....................................................................................... C. sobolescens Nyl.<br />

33. Podetia taller, branched, often with poorly developed cups;<br />

squamules lobed, erect to recurved; south to Polk County............................................... C. simulata Robbins<br />

31. Podetia sorediate ................................................................................................................................................. 35<br />

35. Primary squamules at most marginally sorediate........................................................................................... 36<br />

36. Podetia awl-shaped or irregular; soredia farinose or<br />

granular; grayanic acid lacking [C. ochrochlora Flörke<br />

will key here. There is no trustworthy record for<br />

the state] .................................................................................................................................................... 37<br />

37. Podetia with farinose to granular soredia above,<br />

granular soredia mixed with isidioid squamules below;<br />

cortex dissolved except for basal collar; throughout<br />

Florida....................................................................................................C. subradiata (Vainio) Sandst.<br />

37. Podetia often mostly or partly corticate with patches<br />

of coarse soredia; exposed stereome translucent;<br />

throughout Florida ..........................................................................C. ramulosa (With.) Laundon s.lat.<br />

36. Podetia short, stubby with coarse granular soredia;<br />

containing grayanic acid; rare, Union County...........................................C. cylindrica (Evans) Evans<br />

35. Primary squamules dissolving into a sorediate crust;<br />

podetia tiny, pointed; Franklin County.......................................................................................... C. nana Vainio<br />

12. Squamules very large, curled into balls when dry; usually without podetia;<br />

on sand; south to Polk County ............................................................................................................................ C. prostrata Evans<br />

BIATORACEAE Stizenb.<br />

33

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