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Illustrations<br />

PAGE<br />

Eryops, Sphenodon and Megalobatrachus: right humerus from posterior, anterior,<br />

outer and inner sides (two plates, showing homologous bony areas and areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> muscle attachment)............... ; 182-183<br />

Eryops; Acheloma; Cricotus; Dimetrodon; Naosaurus (after Williston);<br />

Varanus: right humeri............... 184<br />

Eryops: restoration <strong>of</strong> left antebrachium and manus ........................ 187<br />

Megalobatrachus maximus and Sphenodon punctatus: comparative dissections<br />

<strong>of</strong> the superficial dorsal musculature <strong>of</strong> shoulder girdle and upper arm.. 191<br />

Sphenodon: dissection showing incomplete separation <strong>of</strong> trapezoid and cleidomastoideus<br />

muscles.................................................. 192<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: trapeziuscleidomastoideus musculature compared;<br />

inferred forEryops..194<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: levator scapulwe, omohyoideus and serratus<br />

systems compared; inferred for Eryops................... 198<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon (after Fiirbringer): serratus pr<strong>of</strong>undus musculature<br />

compared................................................... 204<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: ventral girdle musculature compared;<br />

inferred for Eryops.................................................. 209<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> superficial ventral musculature<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pectoral limb compared......................................... 212<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: pectoral muscle compared; inferred for Eryops 214<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> the supracoracoid and neighboring<br />

musculature compared......................................... 216<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: supracoracoideus and scapulohumeralis<br />

anterior musculature compared; inferred for Eryops .................. 218<br />

Megalobatrachus: dissection <strong>of</strong> the ventral upper arm musculature; Sphenodon:<br />

dissection <strong>of</strong> the ventral arm musculature.............................. 219<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: humer<strong>of</strong>lexor musculature compared; inferred<br />

for Eryops..................................................... 223<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> the superficial shoulder and<br />

outer arm musculature compared..................................... 227<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> outer arm and shoulder musculature<br />

compared................................................. 229<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> the deeper muscles <strong>of</strong> the upper<br />

arm and shoulder region compared..................................... 231<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: latissimus dorsi and deltoid muscle system,<br />

scapulohumerales and subscapularis compared; inferred for Eryops ...... 234<br />

Megalobatrachus: dissection <strong>of</strong> the inner upper arm and shoulder musculature. . 243<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: anconaus musculature, inner and outer sides<br />

<strong>of</strong> arm, compared; inferred for Eryops.................................. 246<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> the superficial and deeper<br />

extensor musculature <strong>of</strong> the forearm compared.......................... 253<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: extensor muscle systems <strong>of</strong> lower arm compared;<br />

inferred for Eryops............................................. 260<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: dissections <strong>of</strong> the superficial and middle<br />

flexor musculatures <strong>of</strong> the forearm compared .......................... 268<br />

Megalobatrachus and Sphenodon: flexor muscle systems <strong>of</strong> lower arm compared;<br />

inferred for Eryops.................................................. 272<br />

Xi

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