1 Earliest Rome

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Potter, D. (1991) Prophecy and History in the Crisis of the Roman Empire. Oxford. Potter, T. (1987) Roman Italy. London. Poultney, J. W. (1959) The Bronze Tablets oflguvium (Amer. Philol. Assoc. Mono. 18). Baltimore. Pouthier, P. (1981) Ops et la conception divine de l'abondance dans U religion romaine jusqu 'à la mort d'Auguste (Bibl. Ecoles franc. d'Athènes et de Rome 242). Paris and Rome. Powell, J. G. F. (1990) On Friendship and The Dream ofScipio (edited with introduction, translation and commentary). Warminster. Price, S. R. F. (1980) 'Between man and god: sacrifice in the Roman imperial cuk',JRS70: 28-43. (1984) Rituals and Power: the Roman Imperial Cult in Asia Minor. Cambridge. (1986) 'The future of dreams: from Freud to Artemidorus', Past and Present 113: 3—37, partly revised and repr. in Before Sexuality: The Construction of Erotic Experience in the Ancient Greek World, edd. D. M. Halperin et al., 365-87. Princeton. (1987) 'From noble funerals to divine cult: the consecration of Roman emperors', in Rituab of Royalty: Power and Ceremonial in Traditional Societies, edd. D. Cannadine and S. Price, 56-105. Cambridge. Rajak, T. (1984) 'Was there a Roman charter for the Jews?', JRS74: 107-23. Rawson, E. (1971) 'Prodigy lists and the use of the Annales Maximi\ Class. Quart. 21: 158-69, repr. in Rawson (1991) 1-15. (1973a) 'Scipio, Laelius, Furius and the ancestral religion', fRS63: 161-74, repr. in Rawson (1991) 80-101. (1973b) 'The interpretation of Cicero's De legibus', ANRW I. 4: 334-56, repr. in Rawson (1991) 125-48. (1974) 'Religion and politics in the late second century B.C. at Rome', Phoenix 28: 193-212, repr. in Rawson (1991) 149-68. (1975) Cicero: a Portrait. London. (1978) 'Caesar, Etruria and the Disciplina Etrusca', JRS68: 132-52, repr. in Rawson (1991) 289-323. (1985) Intellectual Life in the Late Roman Republic. London. (1991) Roman Culture and Society. Collected Papers. Oxford. Relihan, J. C. (1993) AncientMenippean Satire. Baltimore and London. Reynolds, J. (1971) 'Roman inscriptions 1966-70', JRS61: 136-52. Reynolds, J. and Tannenbaum, R. (1987) Jews and Godfearers at Aphrodisias (Camb. Philol. Soc, Supp. Vol. 12). Cambridge. Rich, J. W. (1976) Declaring War in the Roman Republic in the Period of Transmarine Expansion (Coll. Latomus 149). Brussels. Richardson, L. (1988) Pompeii: an Architectural History. Baltimore and London. (1992) A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome. Baltimore and London. Robert, L. (1960a) 'Recherches épigraphiques', Rev. Et. Ane. 62: 276-361, repr. in Robert (1969-90) II: 792-877. (1960b) HeltenicaXl-XU. Paris. (1969-90) Opera Minora Selecta, 7 vols. Amsterdam. (1971) 'Un oracle gravé à Oenoanda', CRAcad. Insc. 1971: 597-619, repr. in Robert (1969-90) V: 617-39.
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VOLUME 2 A Sourcebook M A R Y BEARD
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Acknowledgements We would like to e
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Judaism and Christianity) whose ori
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Preface xii the religion of early R
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Conventions and abbreviations XIV I
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I EARLIEST ROME 2 Scullard (1981) 1
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1 EARLIEST ROME Ovid, Fasti n.639-4
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I EARLIEST ROME would have been die
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T EARLIEST ROME words when he cross
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I EARLIEST ROME Miletina, to the th
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I EARLIEST ROME Pliny, Natural Hist
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I EARLIEST ROME 14 See further: Cas
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I EARLIEST ROME Livy History 1.45 1
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I EARLIEST ROME AE{1979) 136 The co
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I EARLIEST ROME buik himself, there
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I EARLIEST ROME 22 ] .7c(ii) Hephae
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I EARLIEST ROME literal truth of th
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2 The deities of Rome 26 Throughout
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28 THE DEITIES OF ROME 1. Trajan -
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME sometimes is
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME Ovid, Fasti
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME 2.3 The deif
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME 'schools' of
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME spear, shiel
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME no substance
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME 'Pythian Apo
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME statue, but
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME 46 1. A seac
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2. THE DEITIES OI' ROME 2.7e Magna
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME Livy, Histor
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1. THE DEITIES OF ROME 52 1. Antoni
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2. T H E D E I T I E S O E R O M E
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2. T H E DEITIES OF ROME Pectillus
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2. THE DEITIES OF ROME V. Väänän
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3 The calendar 60 The official stat
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3 . T H E C A L E N D A R Deerassi
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R G VINAL.
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R prevent ru
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R Degrassi (
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R 3.4 A cale
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3. T H E C A L E N D A R ] privileg
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3- T H E C A L E N D A R and the a
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3. T H E C A L E N D A R Ides of A
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4 Religious places 78 This chapter
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4· R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S 8
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4· RELIGIOUS PLACES 4.2b Reconstru
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4- R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S 84
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4- R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S 4.
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4- R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S an
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4. R E L I G I O U S P L A G E S 3-
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4. R E L I G I O U S P L A G E S Si
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4- R E L I G I O U S P L A C E S an
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RELIGIOUS FLAGES 4.13 The house-tom
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4· RELIGIOUS PLACES 106 1. Richly
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A C E S come to venerate the apostl
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5 Festivals and ceremonies 116 Ritu
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5- F E S T I V A L S A N D C E R E
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S- F E S T I V A L S A N D C E R E
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5- FESTIVALS AND CEREMONIES Livy, H
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5- FESTIVALS AND CEREMONIES Servius
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•). FESTIVALS AND CEREMONIES 136
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5. F E S T I V A L S A N D C E R E
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5. F E S T I V A L S A N D C E R E
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5- F E S T I V A L S A M D C E R E
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6 Sacrifices 148 Animal sacrifice,
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6. SACRIFICES 150 Frieze from the a
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6. . S A C R I F I C E S 8. Addenda
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6. S A C R I F I C E S 6.3c The exp
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6. S A C R I F I C E S not be vowed
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6. S A C R I F I C E S than human,
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6. S A C R I F I C E S Augustan His
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6. S A C R I F I C E S lap in perso
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6. S A C R I F I C E S same number
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7 Divination and diviners 166 This
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7- D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V
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7 D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V I
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J. D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V
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J, D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V
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D I V I N A T I O N A N D D I V I N
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8 Priests and priestesses 194 There
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8. P R I E S T S A N D P R I E S T
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9 Individuals and gods: life and de
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9- I N D I V I D U A L S A N D G O
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O.. I N D I V I D U A L S A N D G O
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I O . R O M E O U T S I D E R O M E
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IO. ROME OUTSIDE ROME 244 4. Milita
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1 0 . R O M E O U T S I D E R O M E
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10. R O M E O U T S I D E R O M E A
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1 0 . R O M E O U T S I D E R O M E
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11 Threats to the Roman order 260 R
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I I . T H R E A T S T O T H E R O M
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IT. T H R E A T S T O T H E R O M A
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12 Religious groups 288 As Roman re
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S A
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1 2 . R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S s
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12. RELIGIOUS GROUPS Patron Suaerri
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12. R E U G I O U S G R O U P S I a
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S I
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S t
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1 2 . R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S a
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S L
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O L I P S
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S (
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12. R E L I G I O U S G R O U P S T
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Page 395 and 396: Frickel, J. ( 1984) Hellenistische
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Page 401 and 402: Bibliography 390 Long, A. A. (1974)
Page 403: Bibliography 392 Nock, A. D. (1925)
Page 407 and 408: (1992) 'The religious roles of Roma
Page 409 and 410: Syme, R. (1978) 'Thepomerium'm the
Page 411 and 412: Walker, S. and Burnett, A. (1981) T
Page 413 and 414: Details of illustrations 1.5b(ii) L
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Page 417 and 418: Gaius, Institutes ll. 1—11: 10.4c
Page 419 and 420: CI/72, 476, 523: 12.6d CILl 2 . 101
Page 421 and 422: General index References are to tex
Page 423 and 424: General index Dioscuri, see Castor
Page 425 and 426: General index festivals, sacrifices
Page 427: General index Tarquin the Elder (ki
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