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THE EXPLORATION OF THE CAUCASUS BY DOUGLAS W. FRESHFIELD LATELY PRESIDENT OF THE ALPIXE CLUB FORMERLY HONORARY SECRETARY OF THE ROYAL GEOORAPUICAL SOCIETY VOLUME I SECOND P:I)ITI0X LONDON EDWARD ARNOLD 1902 All rights Ttumtil
Page 5 and 6: THE EXPLORATION OF THE CAUCASUS VOL
Page 10 and 11: In Ûmoriiun w. F. D. 1888 Mens niv
Page 13 and 14: PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION In these
Page 15 and 16: TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. THE DI
Page 17 and 18: ILLUSTRATIONS IN THE TEXT SUBJECT O
Page 19 and 20: CHAPTER I THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CA
Page 21 and 22: THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CAUCASUS 3 u
Page 23 and 24: THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CAUCASUS 5 E
Page 25 and 26: THE UlSL'OVEKEKS OF THE CAUCASUS 7
Page 27 and 28: THE DlSCUVEllEUS OF THE CAUCASUS 9
Page 29 and 30: THE DISCOVEKEKS OF THE CAUCASUS 11
Page 31 and 32: THE DISCOVERP]RS OF THE CAUCASUS 13
Page 33 and 34: THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CAl'LASUS 15
Page 35 and 36: THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CAUCASUS 17
Page 37 and 38: the (lid TiiK i)isc()vi:i;i:i;s or
Page 39 and 40: THE DISCOVERERS OF THE CxVLCASL'S 2
Page 45 and 46: CHAPTER II THE CHARACTEUISTICS OF T
Page 47 and 48: THE CHAEACTERISTICS OF THE CAUCASUS
Page 49 and 50: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAUCASUS
Page 51 and 52: THE CHARACTEIilSTlCS OF THE CAUCASU
Page 53 and 54: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAUCASUS
Page 55 and 56: TTTE rTlAl!A("ri:r.ISTTr'S of TIIK
Page 57 and 58:
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAUCASUS
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THE CHARACTER rSTICS OF THE CATCASr
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' THE (HA 1;A(TK1;1ST1CS Ul' THK CA
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THE CHArxACTERTSTICS ()F THE CAFCAS
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CHAPTER III CAUCASIAN HISTORY AND T
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CAUCASTAX HISTOKV AND TRAVEL 61 by
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CAUCASIAN lllSTOKV AND TRAVEL 63 ar
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among : CAUCASrAX TlT>
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CAUCASIAN HISTORY AND TRAVEL 67 Mam
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CAUCASIAN ULSTURY AND TKAVEl. 69 su
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CAUCASIAN liLsTOKY AND TRAVEL 71 hi
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CAUCASIAN HISTORY AND TKAVEL 73 ffr
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CAUCASIAN HISTORY AND TKAVEL 75 the
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CAUCASIAN insTOltV AND TltAVEL 77 o
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CAUCASTAX HISTORY A XI) TRAVEL . 79
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KASTiKK AND Till-] OSSETE DISTRICT
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT 83 a
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KASBEK AND TIIK ORSETE DISTRICT 85
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KASBEK AM) TIIK OSSETP: DISTRICT .
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT 89 1
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KASBEK AND TlIK OSSETK lUSTRTCT 91
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT 93 a
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DLSTIUCT 95 t
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KASBEK AXD THE OSSETE DISTRICT 97 T
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT . 99
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT 101
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KASBEK AND THE OSSETE DISTRICT 10.1
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THE MAMISON PASS AND GEKI 105 let i
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nnngling with shadowy THE MAMISON P
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Tlii: .MA.MISOX PASS AND UEJil 109
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THE .MA.MLSOX PASS AND (.iEBl 111 t
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THE M AMI SON PASS AND GEBI 113 to
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THE MAM ISO.\ I'ASS AND GEBI 115 tr
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THE MAMISON PASS AND GEBI 117 I hav
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THE MAMTSON PASS AND GEBI 119 posed
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THE MAMISON PASS AND GEBI 121 which
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THE MAMISOX PASS AND GEBl 123 byifo
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THE MAMISOX PASS AND GEBI 125 us th
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THE ADAl KlloKII GROUP 127 iiuiiiy
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THE ADAl KHOKH GROUP 129 It seemed,
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THE ADA! KHulvll eiKuLT 131 The gle
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THE AIJAI KllUKli GROUP 133 opposit
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THE A DAI KllDKII GROUP 135 partial
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THE ADAI KtlOKll GROUP 137 which th
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THE AJ)A1 KliUKU GROUP 139 Dt'cliy,
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THE ADA! KliOKll CiKUl'P 141 coins
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Till-; ADAI KlluKll GROUP 143 the t
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THE AI>AI KiloKll (iHOUP 145 man cl
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Saljuan Bashi ; they THE VALLEY OF
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THE VAIJ.KV OF THE riU'KH 149 pursu
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THE VALLEY OF THE rRTKH 151 with le
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IlIK VAIJ.KV OF THE URUKH 1.53 pori
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THE VALLEY UF THE URrivH 155 Two st
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fl A Ik ^ C H A P T E K VIII r.AI.K
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BALKAR AND BEZINGI 15!» scenery, t
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BALKAK AM) BEZIXGI IGl bridges, the
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BALKAR AND BEZINGI 1G3 The valley a
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BALKAR A^'D BEZINGI 1()5 At last th
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BALKAR AND IJEZIXGI 107 their veils
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BALKAR AND BEZINGI 169 To make an e
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15ALKAK AND I'.K/lNdl 171 not a hun
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1;AI.KAR and BEZINGI 173 Bezinai' t
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BAl.KAH AND BEZINGI 175 sum there w
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BALKAR AND BEZIXGI 177 It seems str
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only by traversing frozen slopes, B
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UALKAK A.\J) JJK/lNGl 181 crash of
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 183 the burro
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THE PATHS TO SUAXKllA 185 hour they
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 187 in Russia
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 189 right ban
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 191 food by t
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 193 nowhere a
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THE PATHS TO STÂNETIA 195 The regi
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 197 Skali. We
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' THK paths to SUANETIA 1!H) The ri
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THE PATHS TO SUANETIA 201 flowers,
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the same region in terms, it is tru
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SUANETIA 205 Between the granite an
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STJANETIA 207 themselves as dark, s
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B! SUANETIA 2oy Let us enter one of
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SLTANETIA 211 off by au iconostasis
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SLA NET I A 213 be a copyist's erro
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SUANETIA 215 from time to time ot"
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SUANKIIA 217 cheesecakes, portions
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SUAXKTIA 219 on the tinofers of one
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SUANKTIA 221 learnt recently to cul
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SUANETIA 223 for the first time, th
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SUAXETIA 225 that he could only app
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SUANETIA 227 to resist in force the
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SUANETIA 229 will have set up a gen
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TUAV]:i> AND MOUNTAINEERING IN SUAN
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TRAVEL AND MOUNTAINEERING IN SUANET
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TRAVEL AND MOUXTAINEERING IX SUAXET
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Page 257 and 258:
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TII.WKL AND MOUNTAINEERING IN SUANE
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TRAVEL AND MOUNTATNEERING IN SUANET
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TRAVEL AND MUUXTAIN EERING IN STÂN
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T HAVEL AND MorXTAINEERING IX SUANE
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Page 271 and 272:
TRAVEL AND MOUNTATXEERING IN SUANET
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K. TRAVEL AND MOUNTAINEERING IN SUA
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TRAVEL AND MOTNTAINEERING IX SITANE
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CHAPTER XI T THE ASCENT OF TETNULD
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THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 261 that I co
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THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 263 say in th
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THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 2(i5 fastest
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THE ASCEXT OF TETNULD 267 of the va
Page 287 and 288:
THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 2(;!) Soon af
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THE ASCENT OF TETXULD 271 a hillsid
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THE ASCENT OF TETNTLD 273 Presently
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THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 275 that it c
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THE ASCENT OF TETNULD 277 many Cauc
Page 301:
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY Acme
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