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TRAVEL AND MOUNTAINEERING IN SUANETIA 239<br />

There is nothing in the Alps to compare to the view from the<br />

ridge above Adish ; on one side Shkara and Janga, on the other<br />

the ideal glacier, that wonderful ice-fall which pours down in one<br />

unbroken cataract from under the white pyramid of Tetnuld, a<br />

mountain as high as Mont Blanc and as graceful as the Weisshorn.<br />

And as a background to this magnificence there is a wide western<br />

view over leagues of rolling hills and delicately curved spurs,<br />

where, ringed in by peaks too numerous to be named, Ushba and<br />

the Laila first catch the eye, the leaders of a host once strange<br />

and indistinguishable, now shapes and names familiar to many of<br />

our countrymen.<br />

The Italian side of Monte Rosa is cut up into sections by the<br />

high lateral ridges that divide the valleys and abut against it.<br />

The southern faces of Shkara, Janga, and Tetnuld are only separated<br />

by such low banks as the Col de la Seigne, and from any eminence<br />

they come into view together.<br />

No doubt the asjDects of nature viewed by the pi'isoner between<br />

high mountain walls are often extremely impressive. But most<br />

of us, I think, in the long-run prefer the broader landscapes, which<br />

admit all the infinite variety<br />

of light and shadow, of atmosphere<br />

and distance. Space, light and shadow are the characteristics of<br />

Suanetia. Its scenery has no pai-allel in the Alps, or elsewhere in<br />

the Caucasus. The traveller feels his senses inadequate ; he longs<br />

for a memory to carry away more of the beauty that is set before<br />

him in such profusion.<br />

I have been tempted for convenience of contrast to throw<br />

together my two visits to Ushkul. The rest of my Suanetian<br />

experiences I shall deal with in chronological order. In 1868,<br />

after escaping from our barn, we were led by a native, who must<br />

have had an exceptional number of vendettas on hand, by a curiously<br />

circuitous path as far as Latal. In place of following the direct<br />

track down the main stream of the Ingur, or crossing into the basin<br />

of the Mujalaliz, we were taken up the glen of Kalde, not, however,<br />

by the proper path, for the villagers of Iprari were among our<br />

horseman's numerous enemies. Perhaps we did well to avoid them,<br />

for they were the men who treacherously slew two Russian officers

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