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CHAPTER X<br />

SUANETIA<br />

Kovpii'iSos . . airav ynp tuTi tu 7rXi)ft)f iidxifiw ov avvTirayjiivov. STRABO,<br />

Lib. xi. C. 2.<br />

HERE are sceptics who venture to deny<br />

that the most delightful of old English<br />

story-tellers, Sir John Mandeville, ever<br />

travelled, or even existed. But this much<br />

is certain, that an author writing under<br />

the name of Mandeville, in the reign of<br />

Edward iii., told the following strange<br />

tale of the Caucasus :<br />

'<br />

In that KjTigdom of Abcaz is a gret<br />

niarvaylle. For a Provynee of the Contree<br />

that hathe well in circuyt 3 jorneyes, that<br />

men is clepen Hanyson, alle covered with Derk-<br />

nesse withouten ony brightnesse or light, so that no man may see ne here,<br />

ne no man dar entren in to hem. And natheles thei of the Contree seyn<br />

that som tyme men heren voys of folk and Hors nyzenge and Cokkes<br />

crowynge. And thei seyn that the Derknesse befelle by Myracle of God.<br />

'<br />

For a cursed Emperour of Persie that highte Savu-es, pursuede alle<br />

Cristeue men to destroye hem and to compelle hem to make Sacritise to<br />

his Ydoles and i-ood with grete Host in alle that ever he myghte for to<br />

confoundc the Cristene men.'<br />

The Christians were miraculously 2:>reserved by a great cloud,<br />

which came down on the heathen host, who have ever since<br />

wandered about in the darkness.<br />

An Arabian geographer. El Masudi, describes a Lost Valley in

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