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5"o ' ,' SECOND DISCOURSE. ON POETS in a fortress. His son's intimates (t) also he arrested and interned, amongst them Mas'ud-i-Sa'd-i-Salman, whom he sent to f Waji'ristanS'to the Castle of Nay 2 whence he sefft the ; following* quatrain tp the King : ' JuL>
I > , > ' MAS'UD-I-SA'D'S IMPRISONMENT ', '5*1 "Naught served tJx ends of statesmen save that 7, f A helpless exile, should in fetters lie, Nor do they dJem me safe within their cells, Unless surrounded byt ten sentinelf j Which ten sit ever by the gates and walls, And ever one unto his comrade calls: 1Ho there ! On guard ! This cunning rogue is one To fashion bridge and stepsfrom shade and sun / ' Why, grant I stood arrayedfor such h fight, And suddenly sprangforth, attemptingflight, * Could elephant or raging lion hope, {Thus cramped in prison-cage, with ten to cope? Can I, bereft ofweapous, take thefield, Or make of back and bosom bow and shield? " So, by reason of his relation to Sayfu'd-I}awla, lie remained 1 imprisoned for twelve years in the days of Sultan Ibrahim, and, 2 911 account of his like relation to Abu Nasr of Pars , for eight years more in the reign of Sultan Mas'ud ibn Ibrahim, though none hath been heard of who hath produced so many splendid elegies and rare gems of verse as were born of his brilliant genius. After eight years Thiqatu'1-Mulk Tahir ibn 'All ibn Mushkan 3 brought him forth from his bondage, so that, in short, during these two reigns this illustrious man spent all his life in captivity, and the ill repute of this deed remained on this noble House. I hesitate as to the motives which are to be assigned to this act, and whether it is to be ascribed to strength of purpose, recklessness, hardness of heart, or a malicious disposition. In any case it was not a laudable deed, and I have never met with any sensible man who was prepared to praise that administration for such inflexibility of purpose or excess of caution. And I heard it remarked by the King of the world Ghiyathu'd-Dunya wa'd- * As Mfrza Muhammad has pointed out (Persian notes, pp. t YV- \ A ) there is some confusion of facts here., Mas'ud suffered two separate periods of imprisonment, the first for ten years, of which seven were spent in Sii and Dahak (between Zaranj and Bust in Sistan), the second for seven or eight years in Maranj in India. Sultan Ibrahim's death took place in A.H. 492 (A.IJ. 1098-9), so that, if he was still suffering his first imprisonment at that time, it cannot have begun earlier than A.H. 482 (A.D. 1089-1090). We have Mas'ud's own authority for fixing the duration of his imprisonment at ten (not twelvte) years. See his verses quoted at the top of p. the Persian notes. 2 Qiwamu'1-Mulk Nizamu'd-Din Abu Nasr Hibatu'llah al-Farsi, a leading statesman durirTg these two reigns and a friend and patron of our poet, fell into disgrace in the reigh of Sultan Mas'ud, together with his clients and proteges. He died about , i A of 510/1116. ^ 3 !Fe was prime minister to Sultan Mas'ud ibn Ibrdhfm, and patron of many poets, intludimr, besides Mas'iid-i-Sa'd-i-Salma'n, Abu'1-Faraj-i-Runi, Mukhtail and Sana'i, all of whom ha^esung his praises. His uncle Abu Nasr Mansiir ibn Mushkan was 'secretary to Sultan Mahmud and Sultan Mas'ud, author of a volume of Memoirs and teacher of the historian Abu'1-Fadl-i-Bayhaqi. 4-2
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E. J. W. GIBB MEMORIAL SERIES VOL.
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' . t S . c .
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in preparation.] NEW SERIES. Rahatu
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f f "E. y. W. GIBB MEMORIAL" : c OR
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x . . PREFACE . c of the Occult Rev
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xii . PREFACE Turkish bibliographer
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xiv TABLE OF CONTENTS ANECDOTE XVII
Page 19 and 20: In the name of God the Merciful the
Page 21 and 22: PROPHETS AND KiNks -3 - .j glorious
Page 23 and 24: 1 THE TERRESTRIAL GLOBE which all s
Page 25 and 26: THE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL SENSES' S
Page 27 and 28: THE MISSING LINK , *'Q ' i i , call
Page 29 and 30: PROPHETS, PRIESTS AND ^KINGS , ' ,
Page 31 and 32: QUALIFICATIONS OF THE SECRETARY* He
Page 33 and 34: . , ISKAFI'S FELICITOUS QUOTATION "
Page 35 and 36: ISKAFI'S CONCISE DESPATCH a , '17 m
Page 37 and 38: DISMISSAL OF A DISHONEST JUDGE, Ig
Page 39 and 40: , ,AL-MA'MUN'S MARRIAGE WITH PiiRA>
Page 41 and 42: herself on her knees 1 AL-MUSTARSHI
Page 43 and 44: MIRACULOUS ELOQUENCE OF THE QUR>N '
Page 45 and 46: SECOND DISCOURSE. ON THE .?OETIC AR
Page 47 and 48: and came to Bayhaq 1 QREAT DEEDS IN
Page 49 and 50: QUALIFICATIONS OF THE POET , Believ
Page 51 and 52: ' THE CHARMS OF BADGHIS AND HERAT*
Page 53 and 54: RUDAGI AND THE AMIR, NASR ' , '35 h
Page 55 and 56: ' SULTAN MAHMUD AND,AYAZ ', 37 ANEC
Page 57 and 58: FARRUKHI'S SUCCESS . '39 ANECDOTE X
Page 59 and 60: , > 3 , FARRUKHI'S SUCCESS ', 41 '
Page 61 and 62: FARRUKHI'S SUCCESS , '43 " Since th
Page 63 and 64: EARLY STRUGGLES OF M,u'izzi ( > 4$
Page 65 and 66: EARLY STRUGGLES OF M,u'izzi t '47 t
Page 67: AZRAQI'S HAPPY IMPROVISATION , '49
Page 71 and 72: RASHIDI'S RETORT TO *- / \t t t mus
Page 73 and 74: , i * FIRDAWSI * Hurler of horse-tr
Page 75 and 76: ' 1 I FiRDAWsi's SATIRE , ', t '57
Page 77 and 78: OEATH OF FIRDAWSI ', '59 But as the
Page 79 and 80: > 1 1 t AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL, , '6'i "
Page 81 and 82: JUDICIAL ASTROLOGY * , i t This sci
Page 83 and 84: AL-BIRUNI'S PROGNOSTICATION J , 65
Page 85 and 86: . > J GOOD PREDICTIONS BY ILLITERAT
Page 87 and 88: DA'UDI THE CRAZY ASTRLOGER 69 i / I
Page 89 and 90: 'UMAR KHAYYAM'S PROGNOSTICATION, Si
Page 91 and 92: I / tfV ROGUISH SOOTH-SATER 73 \ .'
Page 93 and 94: ' > . . , AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL* 75 . \
Page 95 and 96: HEADING BY PRAYF.R species, \\Jii e
Page 97 and 98: PRAISE OF AVICENN^. / should take u
Page 99 and 100: HEROI: TREATMENT BY BUKHT-YISHI)' i
Page 101 and 102: 1 PSYCHOTHERAPEUSIS '. i > (Yt) ANE
Page 103 and 104: PSYCHOTHERAPEUSIS i Now after the)
Page 105 and 106: AVICENNA'S FLIGHT FROM KHWARAZN* i
Page 107 and 108: AVICENNA'S DIAGNOSIS OF LOVE ', lov
Page 109 and 110: AL-MAJUSI CURES A PLETHORIC PORTER
Page 111 and 112: 1 which ' AVICENNA CURES A MELANCHO
Page 113 and 114: . INSTANCES OF MEDICAL A^cuMEfr , 9
Page 115 and 116: . . , . AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL' ' ' manne
Page 117: NOTES ( Mirza Muhammad has elucidat
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1 - c 102 ' NOTES 'ON THE FIRST DIS
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104 Abu ' ON THE FIRST DISCOURSE Al
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f _ I ids'* . NOTES ON THE FIRST DI
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. io8' NOTES ON THE FIRST DISCOURSE
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i'io, , ' \ ' t NOTES ON THE FIRST
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... ii2 , , NOTES ON THE FIRST DISC
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. . . ' ii4' NOTES ON THE SECOND DI
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i 116 NOTES ON THE SECOND DISCOURSE
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. ii8 i ' NOTES ON THE SECOND DISCO
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120 f NOTES ON THE SECOND DISCOURSE
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122 , . NOTES l ON THE SECOND DISCO
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124*, tfoTES ON THE SECOND DISCOURS
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126 / I^OTES ON THE SECOND DISCOURS
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128 f ' NOTES ON THE THIRD DISCOURS
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130 / NOTES ON THE THIRD DISCOURSE
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132 NOTES ON THE THIRD DISCOURSE an
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134 * < "V ( NOTES ON THE THIRD DIS
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' 136 j &OTES ON THE THIRD DISCOURS
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,. be I 3 8 , ever, render its acce
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' 140 k NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOUR
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t 142 I NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOUR
Page 162 and 163:
, 144 I NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOUR
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. 146 v NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOUR
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' 4 148 ) V NOTES ON THE FOURTH DIS
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150 ^ NOTES ^ v C.I ON THE FOURTH D
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i , (ib) 152 f NOTES ON THE FOURTH
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154 NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOURSE 7
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156 v Abu 7 N6TES ON THE FOURTH DIS
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* I $8 < I 4 ( N6TES ON THE FOURTH
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i6o NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOURSE *
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, 162 NOTES ON THE FOURTH DISCOURSE
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i 164 NOTE XXXII. THE "PART OF THE
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'".' l i66 NOTE XXXI I. THE HOROSCO
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GENERAL INDEX' In this Index I have
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Ayaz (xi), 37-8 'Ayn Jalut, Battl^
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172 Ghdk-Kirma (mud-worm), 9 and n.
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174 Ihn Khalhka"n (biographer, xiii
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c 176 IUDEX Mazydr (ix), 149 Mecca,
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I 7 8 I*NDEX Qilij Tamgha'j Kha"n (
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i8o FNDEX Stephanus philosophus, 15
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LNDEX OF TECHNICAL TER/TdS EXPLAINE
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184 INDEX OF TkcHNiCAL TERMS .. P 6
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PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE CARDS OR SLIPS
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