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1 which<br />
'<br />
AVICENNA CURES A MELANCHOLIC 93<br />
'Ala'u'd-Dawla spoke to him to tWfs, effect, and he consented.<br />
Then said he, '<br />
Give good tidings to the patient, a-nd say, " the<br />
"<br />
butcher is coming to kill thee ! When the pati'ent was- told,<br />
'<br />
this, he rejoiced. Then* the minister mounted his horse, ajd<br />
came with his usual retinue to the ga,te of the* patient's house,<br />
he entered withtwo others.<br />
t Taking a knife in his hand,<br />
he said, 'Where is this cow, that I may kill it?' The patient<br />
It is here.' The minister<br />
made a noise like a cow, meaning, '<br />
bade them bring him into the middle of the house, bind him<br />
hayd and foot, and throw him down. When the patient heard<br />
this, he ran forward into the middle of the house and ?ay down<br />
on his right side, and they^ound his feet firmly. Then Abu 'All<br />
came forward, rubbing the knives together, sat down, and placed<br />
his hand on the patient's ribs, as is the custom of butchers.<br />
' O what a lean cow !' said he; 'it is not fit to be killed: give it<br />
fodder until it gets fat.' Then he rose up and came out, having<br />
bidden them loose his hands and feet, and place food before him,<br />
paying, 'Eat, so that thou mayst speedily grow fat.' They did as<br />
Avifenna had directed and set food before him, and he ate.<br />
After that they gave him whatever draughts and drugs Avicenna<br />
prescribed, saying, '<br />
Eat well, for this is a fine fattener for cows,'<br />
hearing which he would eat, in the hope that he might grow fat<br />
and they might kill him. So the physicians applied themselves<br />
vigorously to treating him as the minister had indicated, and in<br />
a month's time he completely recovered and was restored to<br />
health."<br />
All wise men will perceive (A*) that one cannot heal by such<br />
methods of treatment save by virtue of extreme excellence,<br />
perfect science, and unerring acumen 1 .<br />
><br />
ANECDOTE XXXIX.<br />
^In the reign t of Malikshah and during part of the reign of<br />
Sanjar there was t Herat a philosopher named Adi'b Isma'fi,<br />
a very great, learned and perfect man, who, however, derived his<br />
income^and livelihood from his receipts as a physician 2 . By<br />
o<br />
**<br />
him<br />
many rare cures of this class we,re wrought.<br />
One day he was passing through the sheep-slayers' market.<br />
A butcher w*as skinning a sheep, and from time to time he<br />
would thrust his hand 1<br />
into the sheep's belly, take out some of<br />
the warm fat, and eat it. Khwaja Isma'il, noticing this, said to a<br />
1 This story also occurs in a versified form in Jami's Silsilatu'dh-Dhahab. The text<br />
will be found in Note XXVI II at the end.<br />
2 This story in substantially the same form is told of Thabit ibn Qurra in al-Qifti's<br />
Ta'rikkttl-Hukamd (ed. Lippert), pp. 120-121, and in the Tabaqdtu 'l-Atibbd of<br />
Ibn A.bf Usaybi'a (ed. Cairo), vol. i, pp. 216-217. From the account there given<br />
Mirza Muhammad has restored (in brackets) a sentence which has fallen out in the<br />
Chahdr Maqdla.