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8.6.3 Floods and Flash Floods<br />

Section VIII : NGOs and Voluntary Agencies<br />

[In addition to what has been listed under family preparedness as a generic response, floods demand specific<br />

preparedness and responses. Given below are the preparedness measures and responses which are specific to<br />

floods].<br />

Floods are the most common and widespread of all natural hazards. Some floods develop<br />

over a period of days, but flash floods can result in raging waters in just a few minutes. Flash<br />

floods carry rocks, mud and other debris and can occur without any visible sign of rainfall.<br />

Land slides are another danger created by flooding.<br />

8.6.3.1 Before a Flood<br />

• Find out if the area is flood-prone from the local authorities.<br />

• Understand the flood levels and learn about the history of flooding in the community.<br />

• Learn flood warning signs and community alert signals and know the terms used to<br />

describe flooding.<br />

8.6.3.2 During a Flood Watch<br />

• Listen to a battery-operated radio for the latest flood <strong>information</strong>. Fill buckets and other<br />

water containers with clean water in case water becomes contaminated.<br />

• Be aware of flash floods. Flash floods will rise faster and cut off the escape routes. If<br />

there is any possibility of a flash flood occurring, move immediately to higher ground.<br />

Do not wait for instructions to move.<br />

• Move valuable household possessions to the upper floors or to safe ground if time<br />

permits.<br />

8.6.3.3 During a Flood<br />

If Indoors:<br />

• Turn on battery-operated radio or television to get the latest emergency <strong>information</strong>.<br />

• Get your pre-assembled emergency supplies.<br />

• If told to leave, do so immediately.<br />

Jalna District Disaster Response Plan Vol II - 158

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