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8.3 Enocouraging Community Preparedness<br />

Section VIII : NGOs and Voluntary Agencies<br />

Disasters may result in cutting off essential services and in spite of administrative<br />

preparedness it may not be possible for the administration to reach out immediately.<br />

Mitigation efforts and preparation of the <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>management</strong> action plan for local areas are<br />

essential elements and pre-requisites. Preparedness to a large extent would reduce the impact<br />

and the damage. Training and simulation exercises for enhancing the community’s<br />

preparedness and response capability will simultaneously strengthen and enhance the<br />

capacity of the administration to undertake necessary preparedness or evacuation measures.<br />

The <strong>district</strong> administration is encouraging and supporting initiatives towards community<br />

preparedness measures including formation of Community Emergency Response Teams<br />

(CERTs)<br />

On the basis of discussions, apart from the NGOs mentioned earlier, the following Private<br />

Sector units, Mahila Mandals and CBOs have been identified as resource groups for<br />

involvement in community preparedness measures. They will all undergo training for the<br />

same. These Private Sector units, Mahila Mandals, CBOs, NGOs would adopt a conscious<br />

effort towards community level preparedness measures. They would also promote the<br />

formation of CERTs.<br />

As a part of general preparedness at community level, the families in the community would<br />

be made conscious about the type of hazard that the household situation presents and the<br />

threats from outside. Also, communities would be encouraged to undertake exercises in risk<br />

and vulnerability analysis and preparation of community response plan to possible <strong>disaster</strong>s.<br />

Thus local <strong>disaster</strong> <strong>management</strong> action plans for hot-spot areas in the context of specific<br />

vulnerability would be developed. For areas with high concentration of industries MARGs<br />

have been set-up, whereas for areas prone to other types of <strong>disaster</strong>s Community Emergency<br />

Response Teams (CERTs) are being set-up. Special efforts have also been taken to involve<br />

Sugar Co-operatives towards Community Preparedness Measures.<br />

Jalna District Disaster Response Plan Vol II - 129

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