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7.8.3 Possible Impacts<br />

Effects on Individuals<br />

Loss of Life<br />

Trauma Care<br />

Burns<br />

Injuries demanding surgical treatment<br />

Poisoning or exposure to toxic material<br />

Specific demands raised or required<br />

Section VII : Response Structure<br />

In most cases, orthopedic surgery and fractures need immediate attention.<br />

Individuals trapped in the vehicles need to be rescued which at times calls for metal<br />

cutting devices.<br />

Expertise of fire brigade and defence services may be essential when the accident<br />

involves vehicles carrying hazardous chemicals, toxic materials or explosives.<br />

Divers may be required if the accident involves a vehicle falling off a bridge into<br />

water.<br />

The police may require to cordon off the area.<br />

Chemical accidents may generate a demand for treatment for burns and exposure to<br />

poisonous substances which may mean a specialised service not generally available<br />

along the highways.<br />

Nature of injuries may demand immediate transfer of injured to centres offering<br />

trauma care.<br />

Loss of life, property and goods may require damage assessment procedures to avoid<br />

litigations and delays in gratuitous relief and compensation including insurance.<br />

Damage caused<br />

Vehicles<br />

Goods<br />

Specific demands raised or required<br />

Salvaging the goods from the accident site needs clearance from technical personnel to<br />

ensure safety of persons engaged.<br />

Environmental Effects<br />

Air pollution if vehicle carrying hazardous chemicals are involved<br />

Jalna District Disaster Response Plan Vol II - 106

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