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Environmental Effects<br />

soil erosion<br />

silting<br />

water pollution<br />

denudation of land<br />

increase in salinity<br />

Specific demands raised or required<br />

Section VII : Response Structure<br />

Silting in residential areas and buildings is one of the major problems requiring<br />

extensive community involvement.<br />

NGOs have demonstrated a tremendous capacity to mobilise community participation<br />

in desilting operations for reoccupancy of the residences and also the wells providing<br />

drinking water.<br />

Agriculture department may have to undertake soil-testing and propose appropriate<br />

measures for restoration of agriculture land.<br />

Economic and Social consequences<br />

Loss of livelihood<br />

Disruption of market and Loss in production<br />

Migration<br />

Disruption of social structure including breakdown of social order<br />

and community organisations<br />

Law and order problem<br />

Psychological after-effects like depression, trauma etc.<br />

Specific demands raised or required<br />

In addition to immediate relief requirements for effective and early recovery process and<br />

checking migration<br />

restoration of production units, and employment avenues<br />

provision of individual counselling and community counselling<br />

Reconstruction of social structures and organisation of community requires a<br />

professional intervention which can best come from non-governmental organisations<br />

Voluntary agencies will have to be invited or co-opted for relief activities to ensure<br />

this aspect.<br />

For combating depression, engage people in all possible activities related to relief and<br />

rehabilitation through a deliberate strategy of community participation.<br />

Jalna District Disaster Response Plan Vol II - 100

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