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A comprehensive dictionary of organ stops - Allen Organ Studio of ...

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56 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS.<br />

with some others, passed into the hands <strong>of</strong> Messrs. Norman & Beard, <strong>of</strong><br />

Norwich. Since that time another form <strong>of</strong> Diaphone has been patented<br />

by Mr. Hope-Jones. It possesses no pipes, and consists <strong>of</strong> a piston<br />

(<br />

working in a cylinder rapidly opening and closing a series<br />

<strong>of</strong> port-holes. As may be surmised, a heavy pressure <strong>of</strong><br />

wind is essential. In U.S.A. there are Diaphones at Shamut<br />

Church, Boston, Mass. (Austin <strong>Organ</strong> Co., Hope-Jones)<br />

St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York City (Hope-Jones &<br />

Harrison).<br />

Diezmonovena— (Sp.) = Larigot.<br />

Ditonus—(Gr.) Si = two, tovoq = tone.<br />

An ancient name for the Tierce. In Greek music, the<br />

interval formed by adding together two major tones, a Pytha-<br />

gorean major third having the ratio 81 : 64, which is a<br />

comma greater than a true major third.<br />

Divinare— "A stopped pipe with a beautiful (divine)<br />

tone " ! !—Seidel.<br />

Docena—(Sp.) = Twelfth.<br />

DbflF— (Ger.) An ancient name for the Principal.<br />

DOLCAN—Dulcan. 8 ft. ; 4 ft. See Dolce.<br />

Dolce— (It.) Dolce = Sweet. 8 ft. ; also 16 ft. ; 4ft.<br />

(1) Formerly, in Germany, Dolce, and Flauto Dolce or<br />

Dolcan, were distinct <strong>stops</strong>. The former was a string-<br />

toned stop with a slightly thick or fiutey quality, the latter<br />

a Flute stop with a suspicion <strong>of</strong> stringiness. Examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> the former are still occasionally to be found in<br />

Germany, made <strong>of</strong> wood, and sometimes with a double<br />

mouth. (2) Now, both in England and Germany, the<br />

name Dolce is employed to designate the Dolcan or Flauto<br />

Dolce. The Dolce pipes are <strong>of</strong> metal, widening in diam-<br />

eter as they ascend. The tone is extremely beautiful, being<br />

s<strong>of</strong>t and velvety, with a touch <strong>of</strong> French Horn quality in the<br />

tenor octave. The Dolce is invaluable as an accompani-<br />

mental stop on the Great or Choir <strong>organ</strong>, and might with<br />

advantage be more extensively employed in this country.<br />

One reason, perhaps, for its scarcity in English <strong>organ</strong>s<br />

consists in the fact that the pipes, increasing, as above<br />

Dolce. stated, in diameter at the top, occupy much sound-<br />

reblePipe.)<br />

board S p ace . Albeit, Dolces <strong>of</strong> exquisite quality are<br />

;

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