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A comprehensive dictionary of organ stops - Allen Organ Studio of ...

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i 7 8 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS.<br />

mended to the notice <strong>of</strong> Sir Edward Elgar in connection with the Dream <strong>of</strong><br />

Gerontius I As many <strong>of</strong> us nevertheless believe, there is a very real esoteric<br />

truth enshrined within the expression " the harmony <strong>of</strong> the spheres."<br />

VOX CCELESTIS—See Voix Celeste.<br />

Vox Contralto = Contralto Voice. Former <strong>organ</strong> at Seville Cathedral.<br />

Vox Flebilis— (It.) Voce Flebile. (Lat.) Flebilis = weeping. San<br />

Vittore, Varese (Bernasconi & Figlio, 1905); St. Alessandro, Milan.<br />

Vox Humana-(Fr.) Voix Humaine; (Sp.) Voz Humane.<br />

(Lat.) Vox = voice, Humanus = human. 8 ft.; rarely 16 ft.;<br />

Vox<br />

Humana.<br />

and 4 ft. See Vox Angelica, Vox Virgina.<br />

A reed stop, with metal pipes, supposed to be imitative<br />

<strong>of</strong> the human voice. The pipes are made with bodies<br />

measuring at CC variously from 10 in. to 2 ft. 3 in. in<br />

length. They are cylindrical in shape (see Reed and<br />

Clarinet). The tone <strong>of</strong> the Vox Humana is thin and<br />

nasal; Mr. Robertson, indeed, remarks that it "may be<br />

anything, from Punch's squeak to the bleating <strong>of</strong> a nanny-<br />

goat." Dr. Burney in his "Tour in Germany and the<br />

Netherlands,"* speaking <strong>of</strong> the celebrated <strong>organ</strong> at Haarlem,<br />

makes the following amusing comments on the specimen in<br />

that <strong>organ</strong>, and on Vox Humanas in general :— " It does<br />

not at all resemble a human voice, though a very good<br />

stop <strong>of</strong> the kind ; but the world is very apt to be imposed<br />

upon by names. The very instant a common hearer is told<br />

that an <strong>organ</strong>ist is playing upon a stop which resembles the<br />

human voice, he supposes it to be very fine, and never<br />

inquires into the propriety <strong>of</strong> the name or the exactness <strong>of</strong><br />

the imitation. However, I must confess that, <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

<strong>stops</strong> I have yet heard which have been honoured by the<br />

appellation <strong>of</strong> Vox Humana, no one in the treble part has<br />

ever yet reminded me <strong>of</strong> anything human so much as <strong>of</strong><br />

the cracked voice <strong>of</strong> an old woman <strong>of</strong> ninety, or in the<br />

lowest parts <strong>of</strong> Punch singing through a comb."<br />

The tongues <strong>of</strong> this Haarlem example are very wide at<br />

the end, and the upper pipes are shaped like those <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Cor Anglais, with an additional short cylindrical chimney<br />

on the top. The stop is too powerful, and to the author<br />

its effect was more like that <strong>of</strong> a 'Cello than a human voice.<br />

As a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, granted a thin, smothered tone, the precise form <strong>of</strong><br />

the pipe is practically immaterial. Indeed, the main desideratum is a sub-<br />

* Vol. II, p. 303.

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