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i6o DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Trombone, (wood). Trombone — For derivation, see Tuba. 16 ft. Contra Trombone, 32 ft. (Ger.) Posaune = Trom- bone. The two names are here distinguished, since in this country Posaune is ordinarily restricted to the manual. Posaune 16 ft. and Contra-Posaune 32 ft. occur, however, at Westminster Abbey (Hill), and Contra-Posaune 32 ft. at the Albert Hall, London (Willis, 1871). In these instances it would appear that the name Posaune is employed to denote a stop of more intense character than the usual Trombone. The Trombone is a reed stop, variously represented in this country. On the manual it may be held equivalent to Double Trumpet. The word Trombone is usually employed to designate any pedal reed, of 16 ft. pitch, more powerful than a Contra Fagotto, the name Bombarde having now fallen into comparative desuetude. The pipes of the Trombone are made of either metal (usually of zinc) or wood. They are of inverted conical shape. In the successful voicing of all powerful pedal reeds heavy wind pressure is, of course, a sine qua non. The lowest pipes of 32 ft. reeds are generally provided with some pneumatic device for facilitating their prompt speech. This takes the form of a motor or motors connected with the tongue, and so arranged as to become inflated on the depression of the pedal key. The rapid inflation of these motors serves to destroy the inertia of the tongue. Messrs. Hill were amongst the first, if not the first, to adopt the use of the pneumatic starting device. This firm has employed two motors, one to start and the other to check, the tongue. The same arrangement has recently been utilized by Messrs. Walker at York Minster (1903). The more usual plan, adopted by Willis, is to employ one motor holding the tongue, when out of use against the face of the reed (see Figure). This pattern was used by Messrs. Hill at Birmingham Town Hall (1835). At Sydney Town Hall (Hill, 1889) exists the only real 64 ft. stop in the world. It is a beating reed. Accord- ing to Mr. Elliston ("Organs and Tuning") it is said to resemble in effect a Kettledrum. See also Tromba. Trommel—(Ger.) Trommel = drum. The word is of onomatopoeic origin, the sound representing the rolling of the drum. See Drum Pedal. Trompete—(Ger.) = Trumpet.
DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. l6l Section of Pneumatic Starter for 32 ft. Reed. Wind enters the boot at «, and, passing through the channel b, inflates the motor M. M carries with it the wire c bearing the wad W, and thereby releases the tongue T, which is at once set into motion by its elasticity.
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS JJ.WEDGWO
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Cornell University Library The orig
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THIRD EDITION. TO T. TERTIUS NOBLE,
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A WORK FOREWORD. of this kind will
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PREFACE. V frame a few constructive
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PREFACE. Vll from the facts that a
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PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. THE
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PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. XI c
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XIV BIBLIOGRAPHY. 1833 he went to P
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XVI TABLE OF HARMONIC SERIES. TABLE
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. A. Acous
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 3 artist
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 5 are st
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. J BARYTO
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Beard—
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. B©11—
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 13 the e
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 Dr. Ha
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 would
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 IV ran
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 21 is ra
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 23 Clari
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 25 are n
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 27 CLEAR
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 2 9 Cont
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 3 (2) In
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 33 beaut
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Courtel
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 37 judgm
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 39 (3) I
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 41 seeme
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 43 mouth
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 45 domai
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 47 legit
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 49 Dia.p
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above stops are all of the bivalvul
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. S3 is no
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 55 ^SSSN
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 57 made
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 59 was n
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DOUBLE - TONGUEO REED —Double-ton
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 63 Dulci
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 65 Echo
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPa. 67 Examp
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 69 Flaut
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. T Flauto
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 73 Flote
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 75 lips
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 77 to am
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 7
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 8r high.
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 83 Germa
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 85 H, Ha
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 87 Harmo
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DICTIONARY OF OKQAN STOPS. -89 stan
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 91 Hohlf
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HORN GAMBA—See Fugara. DICTIONARY
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 95 pecul
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RRUMMHORN—See Clarinet. DICTIONAR
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 99 Litic
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 01 Hou
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 103 test
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 105 word
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DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 10J ad a
Page 133 and 134: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 109 Anot
Page 135 and 136: Oboe. DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Il
Page 137 and 138: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 113 Orch
Page 139 and 140: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOP? 115 OfTen
Page 141 and 142: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 117 reso
Page 143 and 144: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Prinzipa
Page 145 and 146: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 121 The
Page 147 and 148: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 123 its
Page 149 and 150: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. "5 R. Ra
Page 151 and 152: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 127 much
Page 153 and 154: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 129 or a
Page 155 and 156: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 13I orga
Page 157 and 158: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 133 Rega
Page 159 and 160: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 35 Mes
Page 161 and 162: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. '37 chim
Page 163 and 164: Salicional .(rollered), with double
Page 165 and 166: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 141 empl
Page 167 and 168: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 43 Sha
Page 169 and 170: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 145 8 ft
Page 171 and 172: Subbass—See Bourdon. DICTIONARY O
Page 173 and 174: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 149 prop
Page 175: DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 151 and
Page 178 and 179: 154 Metal Tibia Minor
Page 180 and 181: 156 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. U P
Page 182 and 183: 158 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. of a
Page 186 and 187: 1 62 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Tro
Page 188 and 189: 164 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. util
Page 190 and 191: 1 66 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. 1 2
Page 192 and 193: 1 68 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Tus
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Page 196 and 197: 172 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. due
Page 198 and 199: 174 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. Pari
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Page 204 and 205: 180 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. rate
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Page 208 and 209: 1 84 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. it
Page 210 and 211: 1 86 DICTIONARY OF ORGAN STOPS. z\
Page 212 and 213: i88 PHONETIC PRONOUNCING VOCABULARY
Page 214 and 215: 190 LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS. LIST OF SU
Page 216 and 217: 192 LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS. Gordon & G
Page 218 and 219: 194 LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS. Rollo, D.,
Page 220 and 221: THE SHEFFIELD DAILY TELEGRAPH. " Mr
Page 222 and 223: Works by the same Author. A HISTORY
Page 224 and 225: MUSICAL WORKS COMPOSED OR EDITED BY
Page 226 and 227: — MUSICAL WORKS BY FRANCIS BURGES
Page 228 and 229: The "JOHN HOLT" "PIONEER" PEDAL REE
Page 230 and 231: — — " Artis est Celare Artem" A
Page 232 and 233: ESTABLISHED 1869. TELEPHONE 673. Ab
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J. J. BINNS, BRAMLEY ORGAN WORKS, l
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ROBERT SPURDEN #rgan BSutltrer, RUT
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ESTABLISHED 1886. TUNINGS, &c, by Y
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Ssta.1blish.ecl 1888. High Class Ch
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