10.04.2013 Views

Study of respiratory symptoms among sputum positive

Study of respiratory symptoms among sputum positive

Study of respiratory symptoms among sputum positive

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

.... -<br />

-i<br />

1ffview<strong>of</strong>£iterature<br />

• N.B.<br />

Dannem berg and Tomaihefski (1998), considered the exogenous<br />

reinfection and Haematogenous spread <strong>of</strong>disease as adult tuberculosis.<br />

Clinical Features <strong>of</strong> post-primary pulmonary tuberculosis<br />

TB as:<br />

Leitch (2000), summarized <strong>symptoms</strong> presentations <strong>of</strong>post primary<br />

1) Symptom free discovered on routine radiography.<br />

2) Persistent cough ± <strong>sputum</strong>.<br />

3) General malaise<br />

4) Weight loss.<br />

5) Recurrent colds<br />

6) Pneumonia which proves to be tuberculous.<br />

7) Haemoptysis<br />

Mc Nicol et al. (1995), found that symptom, <strong>of</strong> TB unlike disease<br />

such as asthma where the <strong>symptoms</strong> are characteristic and the diagnosis is<br />

based on the history, the <strong>symptoms</strong> <strong>of</strong>tuberculosis are non-specific and<br />

generally do no more than point to the need for investigation. It is also clear<br />

that active disease may be present without any <strong>symptoms</strong> at all. Early<br />

diagnosis and treatment demand a high index <strong>of</strong> suspicion.<br />

The significance <strong>of</strong>the <strong>symptoms</strong> depend very much on the patient,<br />

the adolescent or young adult with a subacute illness with fever, weight<br />

36

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!