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Franz Brentano_The True and the Evident.pdf

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FOREWORD<br />

<strong>Franz</strong> <strong>Brentano</strong> authorized me to edit his unpublished writings. <strong>The</strong> notebooks for his<br />

lectures often contain brief notes <strong>and</strong> phrases in place of carefully worked out sentences;<br />

his manuscripts <strong>and</strong> dictations are frequently only sketches <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y make use of as few<br />

words as possible. But in preparing <strong>the</strong> present book, I have decided that it is preferable to<br />

present <strong>the</strong> material as it st<strong>and</strong>s. I have provided an introduction <strong>and</strong> detailed explanatory<br />

comments in order that <strong>the</strong> book might be a unified whole.<br />

Hence <strong>the</strong> book itself—<strong>the</strong> publication of which has been supported by T.G.Masaryk—is<br />

my own responsibility. I decided what selection should be made from <strong>the</strong> great wealth of<br />

unpublished material; I have tried to arrange <strong>the</strong> material in such a way that <strong>the</strong> development<br />

of certain lines of thought will be made clear; I have provided an introduction <strong>and</strong> notes,<br />

which are essential, I believe, to <strong>the</strong> general underst<strong>and</strong>ing of what <strong>Brentano</strong> is saying; <strong>and</strong><br />

I have replied to certain objections.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> effect of <strong>Brentano</strong>’s own publications has been relatively small, <strong>the</strong> effect of<br />

his lectures, his letters, <strong>and</strong> his conversations has been enormous, as is evidenced in <strong>the</strong><br />

writings of those who studied with him. Yet his own books are less well known than are those<br />

of his students. Hence I have undertaken <strong>the</strong> following: to make clear that <strong>Brentano</strong> himself<br />

is <strong>the</strong> source of certain highly significant discoveries <strong>and</strong> advances, <strong>and</strong> to present in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

original form views which were subsequently corrupted or distorted beyond recognition;<br />

to indicate <strong>the</strong> way in which <strong>Brentano</strong> revised his views after unceasing investigation <strong>and</strong><br />

self-criticism; to emphasize his critique of ancient <strong>and</strong> modern errors; <strong>and</strong> to note those<br />

points of his later views which seem to be contributions of extraordinary significance.<br />

<strong>Brentano</strong> died in 1917; he is <strong>the</strong> philosopher, not of yesterday, but of tomorrow.<br />

OSKAR KRAUS<br />

Prague, October 1930.

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