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The Categorial Status of Body Part Prepositions in Valley Zapotec ...

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(44) Oc740, l<strong>in</strong>es 5-6<br />

lanni quichii escriptura de benta<br />

<strong>in</strong> paper bill <strong>of</strong> sale<br />

'<strong>in</strong> the bill <strong>of</strong> sale'<br />

Below <strong>in</strong> (45) lanij seems to be used mean<strong>in</strong>g '<strong>in</strong> (the possession <strong>of</strong>).' <strong>The</strong> Spanish<br />

translation <strong>of</strong> this section, ytten be<strong>in</strong>te pesos que me deve Pasqual pere, 'and twenty pesos<br />

that Pascual Peres owes me', seems to preclude a mean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> 'twenty pesos are located <strong>in</strong><br />

Pascual Peres,' although possible it could mean '<strong>in</strong> Pasual Peres' house'.<br />

(45) Co721, page 5, l<strong>in</strong>e 8<br />

alarij gaalee pesos nij n-oo lanij Pascual Peres<br />

and twenty pesos REL NEU-be.loc <strong>in</strong> Pascual Peres<br />

'along with twenty pesos that are <strong>in</strong> (the possession <strong>of</strong>) Pascual Peres'<br />

Additionally, lani seems to be used to mean 'on' as <strong>in</strong> (46) below.<br />

(46) Oc686, page 2, l<strong>in</strong>e 7<br />

firma xiteni=tonoo lani testamento niri<br />

signature <strong>of</strong>=1p on will this<br />

'our signatures on this will'<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, lani occurs <strong>in</strong> a complex expression laane-yo, which apparently literally<br />

means '<strong>in</strong> the house,' but is used simply to mean '<strong>in</strong>.' <strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> this word <strong>in</strong> modern<br />

SLQZ is restricted to <strong>in</strong>side build<strong>in</strong>gs: “la'nyu'uh … <strong>in</strong>side, <strong>in</strong>… used only before certa<strong>in</strong><br />

nouns referr<strong>in</strong>g to build<strong>in</strong>gs, such as liihahz 'house' and scweel 'school' ” (Munro, Lopez,<br />

et al. 1999). In the Colonial example below, it is used to express '<strong>in</strong> the month <strong>of</strong><br />

October'.<br />

(47) Hu643, l<strong>in</strong>e 2-4<br />

Ana co-xopa gobicha r-izaa chiy laane-yo beo octubre<br />

now PERF-six sun HAB-fall day <strong>in</strong>-house month October<br />

<strong>in</strong><br />

'Today, the sixth day <strong>in</strong> the month <strong>of</strong> October'<br />

42

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