Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf

Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf

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ong>Commentaryong> on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2 chiefly on something loftier still, and not remain satisfied with outward miracles. He does not altogether condemn their joy, as if it were groundless, but shows it to be faulty in this respect, that they were immoderately delighted with a temporal favor, and did not elevate their minds higher. To this disease even the godly are almost all liable. Though the goodness of God is received by them with gratitude, yet the acts of the Divine kindness do not assist them, as they ought to do, by becoming ladders for ascending to heaven. This makes it necessary that the Lord should, as it were, stretch out his hand to raise them up, that they may not rest satisfied with the earth, but may aspire to heavenly renovation. The power of the enemy is the name given by him to every kind of annoyance; for all that is hostile to us is wielded against us by Satan. I do not mean that every thing which tends to injure men is placed at his disposal; but that, being armed with the curse of God, he endeavors to turn to our destruction all his chastisements, and seizes them as weapons for the purpose of wounding us. 20. Your names are written. As it was the design of Christ to withdraw his disciples from a transitory joy, that they might glory in eternal life, he leads them to its origin and source, which is, that they were chosen by God and adopted as his children. He might indeed have commanded them to rejoice that they had been regenerated by the Spirit of God, (Titus 3:5,) and become new creatures in Christ, (2 Corinthians 5:17;) that they had been enlightened (Ephesians 1:18) in the hope of salvation, and had received the earnest of the inheritance, (Ephesians 1:14.) But he intended to point out, that the source from which all these benefits had flowed was the free election of God, that they might not claim any thing for themselves. Reasons for praising God are no doubt furnished by those acts of his kindness which we feel within us; but eternal election, which is without us, shows more clearly that our salvation rests on the pure goodness 54 of God. The metaphorical expression, your names are written in heaven, means, that they were acknowledged by God as His children and heirs, as if they had been inscribed in a register. 55 MATTHEW 11:25-30; LUKE 10:21-22 Matthew 11:25-30 Luke 10:21-22 21. In the same hour Jesus rejoiced in spirit, and said, I acknowledge to thee, 59 25. At that time Jesus answering said, I acknowledge to thee, O Father, Lord 56 O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that thou hast hid these things from the of heaven and earth, that thou hast hid these wise and prudent, and hast revealed them to little things from the wise and prudent, and hast 54 “La pure et simple bonte;” — “the pure and simple goodness.” 55 “Comme s’ils estoyent escrits en une rolle, ou enregistrez en quelque livre;” — “as if they were written in a roll, or registered in some book.” 59 “Ie to ren graces;” — “I give thee thanks.” 56 “Ie te ren graces;” — “I give thee thanks.” 22 John Calvin

ong>Commentaryong> on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2 children. 26. Undoubtedly, O Father, such was thy good pleasure. 57 revealed them to little children: certainly, O 27. All things have been Father, it is because such was thy good pleasure. delivered to me by my Father; and none knoweth 22. All things have been delivered to me by my the Son but the Father; and none knoweth the Father, and none knoweth who the Son is but the Father but the Son, and he to whom the Son has chosen to reveal him. 58 28. Come to me, all that labor and are burdened, and I will relieve you. 29. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me, that I am meek and lowly in heart, and you shall find rest in your souls. 30. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light. Father, and who the Father is but the Son, and he to whom the Son shall choose to reveal him. Matthew 11:25. Jesus answering. Though the Hebrew verb, answer, ( ,) is frequently employed even in the commencement of a discourse, yet in this passage I consider it to be emphatic; for it was from the present occurrence that Christ took occasion to speak. This is more fully confirmed by the words of Luke, that in the same hour Jesus rejoiced in spirit Whence came that rejoicing? Was it not because the Church, composed of poor and despised persons, was viewed by him as not less precious and valuable than if all the nobility and high rank in the world had lent to it their brilliancy? Let it be observed, also, that the discourse is addressed to the Father, and consequently is marked by greater energy than if he had spoken to his disciples. It was on their behalf, no doubt, and for their sake, that he gave thanks to the Father, that they might not be displeased with the low and mean aspect of his Church. We are constantly looking for splendor; and nothing appears to us more incongruous, than that the heavenly kingdom of the Son of God, whose glory is so magnificently celebrated by the prophets, should consist of the dregs and offscourings of the common people. And truly it is a wonderful purpose of God, that though he has the whole world at his command, he chooses rather to select a peculiar people to himself from among the contemptible vulgar, than from the nobility, whose high rank would have been a greater ornament to the name of Christ. But here Christ withdraws his disciples from a proud and haughty imagination, that they may not venture to despise that mean and obscure condition of his Church, in which he delights and rejoices. To restrain more fully that curiosity which is constantly springing up in the minds of men, he rises above the world, and contemplates the secret decrees of God, that he may lead others to unite with him in admiring them. And certainly, though this appointment of God contradicts our senses, we discover not only blind 57 “Il est ainsi, Pere, pourtant que ton bon plaisir a este tel;” — “it i so, O Father, because thy good pleasure was such.” 58 “Le Fils le vent reveler, ou, donner a cognoistre;” —”the Son chooses to reveal him, or, to make him known.” 23 John Calvin

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Matthew</strong>, <strong>Mark</strong>, <strong>Luke</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />

children. 26. Undoubtedly, O Father, such was<br />

thy good pleasure. 57 revealed them to little children: certainly, O<br />

27. All things have been Father, it is because such was thy good pleasure.<br />

delivered to me by my Father; and n<strong>on</strong>e knoweth 22. All things have been delivered to me by my<br />

the S<strong>on</strong> but the Father; and n<strong>on</strong>e knoweth the Father, and n<strong>on</strong>e knoweth who the S<strong>on</strong> is but the<br />

Father but the S<strong>on</strong>, and he to whom the S<strong>on</strong> has<br />

chosen to reveal him. 58 28. Come to me, all that<br />

labor and are burdened, and I will relieve you.<br />

29. Take my yoke up<strong>on</strong> you, and learn of me,<br />

that I am meek and lowly in heart, and you shall<br />

find rest in your souls. 30. For my yoke is easy,<br />

and my burden is light.<br />

Father, and who the Father is but the S<strong>on</strong>, and he<br />

to whom the S<strong>on</strong> shall choose to reveal him.<br />

<strong>Matthew</strong> 11:25. Jesus answering. Though the Hebrew verb, answer, ( ,) is frequently employed<br />

even in the commencement of a discourse, yet in this passage I c<strong>on</strong>sider it to be emphatic; for it<br />

was from the present occurrence that Christ took occasi<strong>on</strong> to speak. This is more fully c<strong>on</strong>firmed<br />

by the words of <strong>Luke</strong>, that in the same hour Jesus rejoiced in spirit Whence came that rejoicing?<br />

Was it not because the Church, composed of poor and despised pers<strong>on</strong>s, was viewed by him as not<br />

less precious and valuable than if all the nobility and high rank in the world had lent to it their<br />

brilliancy? Let it be observed, also, that the discourse is addressed to the Father, and c<strong>on</strong>sequently<br />

is marked by greater energy than if he had spoken to his disciples. It was <strong>on</strong> their behalf, no doubt,<br />

and for their sake, that he gave thanks to the Father, that they might not be displeased with the low<br />

and mean aspect of his Church.<br />

We are c<strong>on</strong>stantly looking for splendor; and nothing appears to us more inc<strong>on</strong>gruous, than that<br />

the heavenly kingdom of the S<strong>on</strong> of God, whose glory is so magnificently celebrated by the prophets,<br />

should c<strong>on</strong>sist of the dregs and offscourings of the comm<strong>on</strong> people. And truly it is a w<strong>on</strong>derful<br />

purpose of God, that though he has the whole world at his command, he chooses rather to select a<br />

peculiar people to himself from am<strong>on</strong>g the c<strong>on</strong>temptible vulgar, than from the nobility, whose high<br />

rank would have been a greater ornament to the name of Christ. But here Christ withdraws his<br />

disciples from a proud and haughty imaginati<strong>on</strong>, that they may not venture to despise that mean<br />

and obscure c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of his Church, in which he delights and rejoices. To restrain more fully that<br />

curiosity which is c<strong>on</strong>stantly springing up in the minds of men, he rises above the world, and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>templates the secret decrees of God, that he may lead others to unite with him in admiring them.<br />

And certainly, though this appointment of God c<strong>on</strong>tradicts our senses, we discover not <strong>on</strong>ly blind<br />

57 “Il est ainsi, Pere, pourtant que t<strong>on</strong> b<strong>on</strong> plaisir a este tel;” — “it i so, O Father, because thy good pleasure was such.”<br />

58 “Le Fils le vent reveler, ou, d<strong>on</strong>ner a cognoistre;” —”the S<strong>on</strong> chooses to reveal him, or, to make him known.”<br />

23<br />

John Calvin

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