Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf

Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf

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ong>Commentaryong> on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2 proudly despises brethren, or aims at being thought superior to them, but reckons it enough that he is one of the members of Christ, and desires nothing more than that the Head alone should be exalted. 5. And he that shall receive such a child. The term children is now applied metaphorically by Christ to those who have laid aside lofty looks, and who conduct themselves with modesty and humility. This is added by way of consolation, that we may not account it troublesome or disagreeable to exercise humility, by means of which Christ not only receives us under his protection, but likewise recommends us to the favor of men. And thus believers are taught in what way they ought to esteem each other: it is by every one humbling himself How is mutual friendship usually maintained among the children of the world but by every man complying with the wishes of another? The more desirous a man is to obtain renown, the more insolently does he grasp at power, that he may be raised to a lofty station, and that others may be ridiculed or despised; but Christ enjoins that the more a man abases himself, the more highly shall he be honored. Such, too, is the import of the words given by Luke, he that is least among you shall be great; for our Lord does not enjoin us to think more highly of those who justly deserve to be despised, but of those who divest themselves of all pride, and are perfectly willing to occupy the lowest place. MATTHEW 18:6-10; MARK 9:42-48; LUKE 17:1-2 Matthew 18:6-10 Mark 9:42-48 Luke 17:1-2 6. But whosoever shall 42. And whosoever shall 1. And he said to his offend one of those little ones offend one of the little ones who disciples, It is impossible but who believe in me, it were better believe in me, it were better for that offenses will come; but woe for him that a millstone were him that a millstone were hung to him by whom they come! 2. It hanged about his neck, and that around his neck, and that he were better for him that a he were sunk to the bottom of were thrown into the sea. millstone were hung around his the sea. 7. Woe to the world on 43. And if thy hand shall offend neck, and that he were thrown account of offenses! for offenses thee, cut it off; for it were better into the sea, than that he should must come; but woe to the man for thee to enter lame into life, offend one of these little ones. by whom the offense cometh! than that, having two hands, 8. But if thy hand or thy foot thou shouldst go into hell, into 503 offend thee, cut it off, and cast the unquenchable fire: it from thee; 501 for it is better for 44. Where their worm dieth not, thee to enter lame or maimed and their fire is not quenched. into life, than that, having two 45. And if thy foot shall offend 503 “Au feu qui ne s’esteint point;” — “into the fire which is not quenched.” 501 “Et le iette [arriere] de toy;” — “and cast it behind thee.” 234 John Calvin

ong>Commentaryong> on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2 hands or two feet, thou shouldst thee, cut if off; for it were better be cast into the everlasting fire. for thee to enter lame into life, 9. And if thine eye offend thee, than that, having two feet, thou pluck it out, and cast it from shouldst be cast into hell, into thee; 502 for it is better that thou the unquenchable fire: shouldst enter into life having 46. Where their worm dieth not, one eye, than that, having two and their fire is not quenched. eyes, thou shouldst be cast into 47. And if thine eye offend thee, hell-fire. 10. Beware of pluck it out; for it were better for despising one of these little thee to enter with one eye into ones; for I say to you, That their the kingdom of God than that, angels always behold the face of having two eyes, thou shouldst my Father who is in heaven. be cast into hell-fire: 48. Where their worm dieth not, and their fire is not quenched. Matthew 18:6. But whosoever shall offend one of those little ones. This appears to be added for the consolation of the godly, that they may not be rendered uneasy by their condition, if they are despised by the world. It is a powerful obstruction to the voluntary exercise of modesty, when they imagine, that by so doing they expose themselves to contempt; and it is hard to be not only treated disdainfully, but almost trodden under foot, by haughty men. Christ therefore encourages his disciples by the consoling truth, that, if their mean condition draws upon them the insults of the world, God does not despise them. But he appears to have had likewise another object in view; for a dispute had arisen amongst them as to the first place of honor, from which it might naturally have been inferred that the Apostles were tainted with sinful ambition. Every man who thinks too highly of himself, or desires to be preferred to others, must necessarily treat his brethren with disdain. To cure this disease, Christ threatens a dreadful punishment, if any man in his pride shall throw down those who are oppressed with poverty, or who in heart are already humbled. Under the word offend he includes more than if he had forbidden them to despise their brethren; though the man who gives himself no concern about offending the weak, does so for no other reason, than because he does not render to them the honor to which they are entitled. Now as there are various kinds of offenses, it will be proper to explain generally what is meant by offending If any man through our fault either stumbles, or is drawn aside from the right course, or retarded in it, we 502 “Et le iette [arriere] de toy;” — “and cast it behind thee.” 235 John Calvin

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Matthew</strong>, <strong>Mark</strong>, <strong>Luke</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />

proudly despises brethren, or aims at being thought superior to them, but reck<strong>on</strong>s it enough that he<br />

is <strong>on</strong>e of the members of Christ, and desires nothing more than that the Head al<strong>on</strong>e should be<br />

exalted.<br />

5. And he that shall receive such a child. The term children is now applied metaphorically by<br />

Christ to those who have laid aside lofty looks, and who c<strong>on</strong>duct themselves with modesty and<br />

humility. This is added by way of c<strong>on</strong>solati<strong>on</strong>, that we may not account it troublesome or disagreeable<br />

to exercise humility, by means of which Christ not <strong>on</strong>ly receives us under his protecti<strong>on</strong>, but likewise<br />

recommends us to the favor of men. And thus believers are taught in what way they ought to esteem<br />

each other: it is by every <strong>on</strong>e humbling himself How is mutual friendship usually maintained am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

the children of the world but by every man complying with the wishes of another? The more desirous<br />

a man is to obtain renown, the more insolently does he grasp at power, that he may be raised to a<br />

lofty stati<strong>on</strong>, and that others may be ridiculed or despised; but Christ enjoins that the more a man<br />

abases himself, the more highly shall he be h<strong>on</strong>ored. Such, too, is the import of the words given<br />

by <strong>Luke</strong>, he that is least am<strong>on</strong>g you shall be great; for our Lord does not enjoin us to think more<br />

highly of those who justly deserve to be despised, but of those who divest themselves of all pride,<br />

and are perfectly willing to occupy the lowest place.<br />

MATTHEW 18:6-10; MARK 9:42-48; LUKE 17:1-2<br />

<strong>Matthew</strong> 18:6-10<br />

<strong>Mark</strong> 9:42-48<br />

<strong>Luke</strong> 17:1-2<br />

6. But whosoever shall 42. And whosoever shall 1. And he said to his<br />

offend <strong>on</strong>e of those little <strong>on</strong>es offend <strong>on</strong>e of the little <strong>on</strong>es who disciples, It is impossible but<br />

who believe in me, it were better believe in me, it were better for that offenses will come; but woe<br />

for him that a millst<strong>on</strong>e were him that a millst<strong>on</strong>e were hung to him by whom they come! 2. It<br />

hanged about his neck, and that around his neck, and that he were better for him that a<br />

he were sunk to the bottom of were thrown into the sea. millst<strong>on</strong>e were hung around his<br />

the sea. 7. Woe to the world <strong>on</strong> 43. And if thy hand shall offend neck, and that he were thrown<br />

account of offenses! for offenses thee, cut it off; for it were better into the sea, than that he should<br />

must come; but woe to the man for thee to enter lame into life, offend <strong>on</strong>e of these little <strong>on</strong>es.<br />

by whom the offense cometh! than that, having two hands,<br />

8. But if thy hand or thy foot thou shouldst go into hell, into<br />

503<br />

offend thee, cut it off, and cast the unquenchable fire:<br />

it from thee; 501 for it is better for 44. Where their worm dieth not,<br />

thee to enter lame or maimed and their fire is not quenched.<br />

into life, than that, having two 45. And if thy foot shall offend<br />

503 “Au feu qui ne s’esteint point;” — “into the fire which is not quenched.”<br />

501 “Et le iette [arriere] de toy;” — “and cast it behind thee.”<br />

234<br />

John Calvin

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