Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Matthew</strong>, <strong>Mark</strong>, <strong>Luke</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />
attributes this want of ability to their unbelief, and repeats and illustrates more largely the statement<br />
which he had previously made, that nothing is impossible to faith It is a hyperbolical mode of<br />
expressi<strong>on</strong>, no doubt, when he declares that faith removes trees and mountains; but the meaning<br />
amounts to this, that God will never forsake us, if we keep the door open for receiving his grace.<br />
He does not mean that God will give us every thing that we may menti<strong>on</strong>, or that may strike our<br />
minds at random. On the c<strong>on</strong>trary, as nothing is more at variance with faith than the foolish and<br />
irregular desires of our flesh, it follows that those in whom faith reigns do not desire every thing<br />
without discriminati<strong>on</strong>, but <strong>on</strong>ly that which the Lord promises to give. Let us therefore maintain<br />
such moderati<strong>on</strong> as to desire nothing bey<strong>on</strong>d what he has promised to us, and to c<strong>on</strong>fine our prayers<br />
within that rule which he has laid down.<br />
But it may be objected, that the disciples did not know whether or not the Lord was pleased to<br />
cure the lunatic It is easy to reply, that it was their own fault if they did not know; for Christ is now<br />
speaking expressly about special faith, which had its secret instincts, as the circumstances of the<br />
case required. And this is the faith of which Paul speaks, (1 Corinthians 12:9.) How then came it<br />
that the apostles were deprived of the power of the Spirit, which they had formerly exercised in<br />
working miracles, but because they had quenched it by their indolence? But what Christ said about<br />
special faith, in reference to this particular event, may be extended to the comm<strong>on</strong> faith of the whole<br />
Church.<br />
21. This kind goeth not out, 492 By this expressi<strong>on</strong> Christ reproved the negligence of certain<br />
pers<strong>on</strong>s, in order to inform them that it was not an ordinary faith which was required; for otherwise<br />
they might have replied that they were not altogether destitute of faith The meaning therefore is,<br />
that it is not every kind of faith that will suffice, when we have to enter into a serious c<strong>on</strong>flict with<br />
Satan, but that vigorous efforts are indispensably necessary. For the weakness of faith he prescribes<br />
prayer as a remedy, to which he adds fasting by way of an auxiliary. “You are effeminate exorcist,”<br />
said he, “and seem as if you were engaged in a mock-battle got up for amusement; 493 but you have<br />
to deal with a powerful adversary, who will not yield till the battle has been fought out. Your faith<br />
must therefore be excited by prayer, and as you are slow and languid in prayer, you must resort to<br />
fasting as an assistance.” 494 Hence it is very evident how absurdly the Papists represent fasting to<br />
be the specific method of driving away devils, since our Lord refers to it for no other reas<strong>on</strong> than<br />
to stimulate the earnestness of prayer. When he says that this kind of devils cannot be cast out in<br />
any other way than by prayer and fasting, he means that, when Satan has taken deep root in any<br />
<strong>on</strong>e, and has been c<strong>on</strong>firmed by l<strong>on</strong>g possessi<strong>on</strong>, or when he rages with unbridled fury, the victory<br />
is difficult and painful, and therefore the c<strong>on</strong>test must be maintained with all our might.<br />
492 “Cest espece [de diablos] ne sort point;” — “this kind [of devils] goeth not out.”<br />
493 “Vous y venez ainsi qu’a un combat de petits enfans, et comme s’il n’estoit questi<strong>on</strong> que de s’escarmoucher pour<br />
passe-temps.” — “You come to it as if it were to a fight of little children, and as if you had nothing to do but to skirmish for<br />
amusement.”<br />
494 “Comme une aide pour vous exciter et enflamber;” — “as an assistance to excite and inflame you.”<br />
229<br />
John Calvin