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Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Matthew</strong>, <strong>Mark</strong>, <strong>Luke</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />

they that were in the ship approached and<br />

worshipped him, saying, Truly thou art the S<strong>on</strong><br />

of God.<br />

<strong>Matthew</strong> 14:22. And immediately Jesus c<strong>on</strong>strained his disciples They must have been<br />

c<strong>on</strong>strained; for they would never, of their own accord, have left him, and g<strong>on</strong>e to the other side.<br />

Now in this they testify their great venerati<strong>on</strong> for him, when, c<strong>on</strong>trary to their own opini<strong>on</strong>s, they<br />

yield to his command and obey it. And, indeed, it had an appearance of absurdity, that he should<br />

remain al<strong>on</strong>e in a desert place, when night was approaching. But so much the greater commendati<strong>on</strong><br />

is due to the submissiveness of those who set a higher value <strong>on</strong> the authority of their heavenly<br />

teacher than <strong>on</strong> all that could be pleaded <strong>on</strong> the other side. And, indeed, we do not truly and perfectly<br />

obey God, unless we implicitly follow whatever he commands, though our feelings may be opposed<br />

to it. There is always the best reas<strong>on</strong>, no doubt, for every thing that God does; but he often c<strong>on</strong>ceals<br />

it from us for a time, in order to instruct us not to be wise in ourselves, but to depend entirely <strong>on</strong><br />

the expressi<strong>on</strong> of his will. And thus Christ c<strong>on</strong>strained his disciples to cross over, in order to train<br />

them to that rule of obedience which I have menti<strong>on</strong>ed; though there cannot be a doubt that he<br />

intended to prepare the way for the miracle which will immediately come under our c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

23. He went up into a mountain al<strong>on</strong>e. It is probable that the S<strong>on</strong> of God, who was fully aware<br />

of the tempest that was coming <strong>on</strong>, did not neglect the safety of his disciples in his prayers; and yet<br />

we naturally w<strong>on</strong>der that he did not rather prevent the danger than employ himself in prayer. But<br />

in discharging all the parts of his office as Mediator, he showed himself to be God and man, and<br />

exhibited proofs of both natures, as opportunities occurred. Though he had all things at his disposal,<br />

he showed himself to be a man by praying; and this he did not hypocritically, but manifested sincere<br />

and human affecti<strong>on</strong> towards us. In this manner his divine majesty was for a time c<strong>on</strong>cealed, but<br />

was afterwards displayed at the proper time.<br />

In going up into the mountain he c<strong>on</strong>sulted his c<strong>on</strong>venience, that he might have more leisure<br />

for praying when removed from all noise. We know how easily the slightest interrupti<strong>on</strong>s destroy<br />

the ardor of prayer, or at least make it languish and cool. Though Christ was in no danger of this<br />

fault, yet he intended to warn us by his example, that we ought to be exceedingly careful to avail<br />

ourselves of every assistance for setting our minds free from all the snares of the world, that we<br />

may look direct towards heaven. Now in this respect solitude has a powerful influence, by disposing<br />

those who engage in prayer, when God is their <strong>on</strong>ly witness, to be more <strong>on</strong> their guard, to pour<br />

their heart into his bosom, to be more diligent in self-examinati<strong>on</strong>; and, in a word—remembering<br />

that they have to do with God—to rise above themselves. At the same time, it must be observed,<br />

that he did not lay down a fixed rule, as if we were never permitted to pray except in retirement;<br />

for Paul enjoins us to pray everywhere, lifting up clean hands, (1 Timothy 2:8;) and Christ himself<br />

sometimes prayed in presence of others, and even instructed his disciples to assemble together for<br />

offering social prayer. But that permissi<strong>on</strong> to pray in all places does not hinder them from engaging<br />

in secret prayer at proper seas<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

165<br />

John Calvin

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