Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2.pdf
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Matthew</strong>, <strong>Mark</strong>, <strong>Luke</strong> - <strong>Volume</strong> 2<br />
with darkness. 346 They are compelled to admire him, whether they will or not; and yet they treat<br />
him with c<strong>on</strong>tempt. And what is this but to reject a prophet whom God has taught, because he has<br />
not been educated by men? They cut their throat by means of their own acknowledgment, when<br />
they render so h<strong>on</strong>orable a testim<strong>on</strong>y to the doctrine of Christ, which after all has no influence <strong>on</strong><br />
them, because it does not take its origin, in the usual way, from the earth. Why do they not rather<br />
lift their eyes to heaven, and learn that what exceeds human reas<strong>on</strong> must have come from God?<br />
Besides, the miracles, which were added to the doctrine, ought to have affected them the more<br />
powerfully, or at least to have aroused them from their excessive carelessness and stupidity to<br />
glorify God; for certainly, when God adopts unw<strong>on</strong>ted methods of procedure, so much the more<br />
clearly does he display the power of his hand. And yet this was the very reas<strong>on</strong> why the inhabitants<br />
of Nazareth maliciously drew a veil over their eyes. We see, then, that it is not mere ignorance that<br />
hinders men, but that, of their own accord, they search after grounds of offense, to prevent them<br />
from following the path to which God invites. We ought rather to argue in the opposite way, that,<br />
when human means fail, the power of God is clearly revealed to us, and ought to receive undivided<br />
praise.<br />
55. Is not this the carpenter’s s<strong>on</strong>? It was, we are aware, by the w<strong>on</strong>derful purpose of God, that<br />
Christ remained in private life till he was thirty years of age. Most improperly and unjustly, therefore,<br />
were the inhabitants of Nazareth offended <strong>on</strong> this account; for they ought rather to have received<br />
him with reverence, as <strong>on</strong>e who had suddenly come down from heaven. They see God working in<br />
Christ, and intenti<strong>on</strong>ally turn away their eyes from this sight, to behold Joseph, and Mary, and all<br />
his relatives; thus interposing a veil to shut out the clearest light. The word brothers, we have<br />
formerly menti<strong>on</strong>ed, is employed, agreeably to the Hebrew idiom, to denote any relatives whatever;<br />
and, accordingly, Helvidius displayed excessive ignorance in c<strong>on</strong>cluding that Mary must have had<br />
many s<strong>on</strong>s, because Christ’s brothers are sometimes menti<strong>on</strong>ed. 347<br />
57. A prophet is not devoid of h<strong>on</strong>or. I have explained this statement at c<strong>on</strong>siderable length,<br />
where it occurs in the Gospel of John, 348 (4:44.) It may, no doubt, be a general proverb, that those<br />
who are distinguished by eminent gifts are nowhere held in less estimati<strong>on</strong> than in their own country;<br />
and this manifests the ingratitude of men, who, in proporti<strong>on</strong> to the greater familiarity with which<br />
God exhibits himself to them, are the more bold to reject him in the influences of his Spirit. I readily<br />
agree, however, with Chrysostom, who thinks that this proverb was applied in a peculiar manner<br />
to the Jews. But what was usually spoken against the whole nati<strong>on</strong>, Christ now asserts with special<br />
346 “Mais par leur ingratitude ils se s<strong>on</strong>t eblouis l’entendement, a fin de ne faire leur profit de ce qu’ils voyoyent devant leurs<br />
yeux;” — “but by their ingratitude their understanding was dazzled, so that they did not derive advantage from what they saw<br />
before their eyes.”<br />
347 Jerome replied to Helvidius in a work entitled, C<strong>on</strong>tra Helvidium de Beatoe Marioe Virginitate CAVIN has formerly alluded<br />
to the c<strong>on</strong>troversy between these two authors, (Harm<strong>on</strong>y, vol. 1. p. 107.) — Ed.<br />
348 Our Author’s Preface to his <str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> John’s Gospel is dated 1st January 1553; while the Preface to the Harm<strong>on</strong>y<br />
is dated 1st August 1555. This accounts for the former being always referred to as an earlier work. — Ed.<br />
148<br />
John Calvin