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Unni Cathrine Eiken February 2005

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(3- 7)<br />

a. predicate, argument 1, argument 2<br />

b. predicate, argument 1, ?<br />

c. predicate, ?, argument 2<br />

The reason for letting the EPAS consist of a maximum of two arguments is not primarily a<br />

fundamental decision, but rather an emergence from the empirical material that the data<br />

structures were collected from. When extracting EPAS from the data collection, the resulting<br />

structures consisted of a predicate with maximally two arguments. It is probable that there<br />

generally are fewer occurrences of predicates with more than two belonging arguments, and<br />

since my data collection is quite small, such occurrences do not feature in it.<br />

Only nominal arguments are featured in the EPAS; entailing that sentences with a nominal<br />

clause as object will be extracted as an EPAS lacking argument 2. This is clarified through the<br />

examples below:<br />

(3- 8)<br />

Et vitne opplyste at hun hadde hørt høye rop.<br />

A witness informed that she had heard loud screams.<br />

The sentence in example (3-8) above will yield the following three EPAS:<br />

(3- 9)<br />

a. høre, vitne, rop<br />

hear, witness, scream<br />

b. høy, rop, ?<br />

loud, scream, ?<br />

c. opplyse, vitne, ?<br />

inform, witness, ?<br />

(3-9c) does not display an argument 2 despite the fact that the original sentence has a nominal<br />

clause as object. The main reason for this choice of representation is that the subsequent<br />

classifying phase aims at creating classes of nominal arguments, based on the verbs they co-<br />

40

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