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Organ Specific Guide - Raintree Nutrition, Inc

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AMAZON HEART SUPPORT<br />

Description: A synergistic formula of rainforest botanicals traditionally used in South America for the heart.<br />

Traditional uses by organ or system: Cardiovascular: For hypertension.<br />

Ingredients: A proprietary blend of Brazilian peppertree (Schinus molle), abuta (Cissampelos pareira),<br />

chanca piedra (Phyllanthus niruri), picão preto (Bidens pilosa), erva tostão (Boerhaavia diffusa), mulungu<br />

(Erythrina mulungu), graviola (Annona muricata), and mutamba (Guazuma ulmifolia).<br />

Suggested Use: Take 2-3 capsules twice daily (depending on body weight).<br />

Contraindications:<br />

• Not to be used during pregnancy or while breast-feeding.<br />

• Plants in this formula have been documented to reduce blood pressure. It is contraindication in people<br />

with low blood pressure.<br />

Drug Interactions: May enhance the effect of diuretic, ACE-inhibitor, antihypertensive, and cardiac depressant<br />

medications.<br />

Other Practitioner Observations and Possible Precautions:<br />

• Several plants in this formula have various actions on heart function, including reducing heart rate and<br />

having a cardiac depressant effect. Those with bradycardia, or those on medications to depress heart<br />

function and heart rate should be monitored more closely.<br />

• Several plants in this formula have a hypoglycemic effect. Individuals with hypoglycemia should monitor<br />

their blood sugar levels when taking this formula.<br />

Synopsis of research: (Please the online Tropical Plant Database for all cited research.)<br />

• Brazilian peppertree is traditionally used in South America for hypertension, arrhythmia, and as a<br />

cardiotonic. In laboratory studies with rats and dogs Brazilian peppertree was shown to evidence a<br />

hypotensive effect.<br />

• Abuta has been reported with hypotensive actions in animal studies over the years. Abuta contains<br />

several cardioactive alkaloids including tetrandrine and berberine, which have shown in research to have<br />

a hypotensive effect through numerous pathways and mechanisms of action.<br />

• Chanca piedra’s hypotensive effects were first reported in a dog study in 1952 (in which a diuretic effect<br />

was noted also). The hypotensive effects were attributed to a specific phytochemical in chanca piedra<br />

called geraniin in a 1988 study. In 1995 Indian researchers gave human subjects with high blood pressure<br />

a chanca piedra leaf powder in capsules. They reported a significant reduction in systolic blood<br />

pressure, and a significant increase in urine volume and sodium excretion in all subjects.<br />

• Picão preto was documented to prevent hypertension in rats fed a high-fructose diet, and to lower the<br />

resulting (elevated) blood pressure and triglyceride levels. In hypertensive rats (including high dietary<br />

salt-induced hypertension), picão preto significantly lowered blood pressure—without having an effect<br />

on heart rate and urine volume. A leaf extract was also shown to have smooth-muscle relaxant activity<br />

on the heart.<br />

• In clinical studies with animals, erva tostão demonstrated smooth muscle and skeletal muscle stimulant<br />

activities in frogs and guinea pigs; anti-inflammatory actions in rats; and hypotensive actions in dogs as<br />

well as in vitro hypotensive actions.<br />

• Mulungu's hypotensive and heart-regulatory activities were studied and attributed to its alkaloids.<br />

• Graviola has demonstrated hypotensive, vasodilator, and cardiodepressant activities in various animal<br />

studies over the years.<br />

• In the first study published on mutamba which used various animals (rats, rabbits, guinea pigs, cats and<br />

insects), researchers reported that it lowered heart rate and blood pressure, relaxed smooth muscles and<br />

stimulated the uterus.

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