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Dissertation_A Bick_May 25 - DataSpace at Princeton University

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The meeting began on February 17, 1638. 114 Representing the St<strong>at</strong>es General were,<br />

among others, Rutger Huygens, Willem Ripperda, and Wolter Schonenborch. Hendrick Nobel,<br />

who represented Rotterdam in the St<strong>at</strong>es General in December of 1636, now appeared as a<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>e for the chamber of the Maas. Huygens, Heer van Klarenbeek, was a magistr<strong>at</strong>e from<br />

Arnhem and for many years Gelderland's represent<strong>at</strong>ive to the St<strong>at</strong>es General. 115 Consistent with<br />

the charter, if not the loc<strong>at</strong>ion, the chair of the meeting was Bouderwyn Schot, the senior<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>e from Zeeland. The senior deleg<strong>at</strong>e from Amsterdam was Albert Coenraeds Burgh, who<br />

in 1638 was also one of the city's four burgemeesters. Johannes de Laet and Bernard Julsinck<br />

were also present. After examining the letters of credential and reading the charter, Huygens<br />

opened the meeting by imploring the deleg<strong>at</strong>es to resolve the issue of free trade to Brazil once<br />

and for all. Schot immedi<strong>at</strong>ely protested, saying th<strong>at</strong> this already had been decided; th<strong>at</strong> all th<strong>at</strong><br />

remained was to determine how to deal with the ships of priv<strong>at</strong>e traders; and th<strong>at</strong> the Zeeland<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>ion was not authorized to discuss the m<strong>at</strong>ter any further. Burgh responded by indic<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the deleg<strong>at</strong>es from Amsterdam were prepared to continue with all points on the agenda,<br />

beginning with the first, as was normal. 116<br />

It was not an encouraging start. Indeed, the meeting was adjourned on three separ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

occasions before there was any tangible progress. The Amsterdam chamber, now joined by<br />

North Holland, remained firmly in favor of opening the trade to Brazil; the Zeeland chamber and<br />

the Maas, along with Groningen, remained firmly against it. Had Maurits' letter not arrived the<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion might well have stayed this way; instead, his letter broke the impasse. Nicholas<br />

























































<br />

114<br />

NA 1.01.07, inv.nr. 1<strong>25</strong>64.6. Minutes of the meeting of the Heren XIX in The Hague, February 26 - <strong>May</strong> 1, 1638.<br />

115<br />

Personal communic<strong>at</strong>ion with Jaap Jacobs, April 10, 2012. Huygens is discussed in Jacobs’ forthcoming<br />

biography of Pieter Stuyvesant.<br />

116<br />

NA 1.01.07, inv.nr. 1<strong>25</strong>64.6. Minutes of the meeting of the Heren XIX, entry for February 26, 1638.<br />


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