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Dissertation_A Bick_May 25 - DataSpace at Princeton University

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(Receiver General) of the United Provinces. Doubleth was in turn married to Geertruyd<br />

Huygens, sister of Constantijn Huygens, Secretaris to Frederik Hendrik, the Prince of Orange.<br />

This marriage therefore placed Specx firmly within the inner circles of the Dutch aristocracy.<br />

Finally, in 1642 Specx became a director of the Amsterdam chamber of the WIC and, two years<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er, served as the company's chief spokesman during crucial negoti<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>es of<br />

Holland over renewal of the company's charter. He thus had ties to three key constituencies:<br />

Amsterdam merchants, the financial, cultural, and political elite <strong>at</strong> The Hague, and the company<br />

itself. 47<br />

Burgh and Baute approached Specx on April <strong>25</strong>, but with little success: Specx indic<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he was eager to be of service to the company, and offered to conduct a review of the<br />

company's various overseas possessions, but he refused the office of President in Brazil. 48 The<br />

Heren XIX were not s<strong>at</strong>isfied with this response and resolved to approach Specx again. Specx<br />

held his ground, though, and on <strong>May</strong> 2 Burch and Baute were authorized to approach the second<br />

candid<strong>at</strong>e on the list, Bernard Julsinck, then Burgemeester of Groningen. Like Specx, Julsinck<br />

was a shareholder in the company, and from 1631, a director of the Groningen chamber. In the<br />

fall of 1641 and 1644 he represented Groningen <strong>at</strong> meetings of the Heren XIX. Unlike Specx,<br />

however, Julsink's experience was squarely in city government, r<strong>at</strong>her than colonial affairs. He<br />

was Secretaris to the provincial Hoofdmanskamer (High Council) from 1618-1620, a<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ive to the Generaliteitsrekenkamer (General Accounting Office) from 1622-1624,<br />

cur<strong>at</strong>or of the city's academy in 1627, and either Hoofdman or Burgemeester almost every year<br />

























































<br />

47 See Den Heijer, “Plannen voor Samenvoeging van VOC en WIC.” On Specx connections to the Huygens family,<br />

see Kees Zandvliet, ed., De <strong>25</strong>0 Rijksten van de Gouden Eeuw: Kapitaal, Macht, Familie en Levensstijl (Nieuw<br />

Amsterdam: Rijksmuseum, 2006), 46.<br />

48 NA 1.01.07 inv.nr. 1<strong>25</strong>64.17, Extract van de vergadering van de Heren XIX, 2 <strong>May</strong> 1645 en 17 Juny 1645. It<br />

appears th<strong>at</strong> Specx fulfilled this promise: see his review of WIC finances in each of the conquest areas in NA<br />

1.10.78 inv.nr. 8, fols. 115-120, tre<strong>at</strong>ed in detail in Chapter Six of this dissert<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />


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