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Dissertation_A Bick_May 25 - DataSpace at Princeton University

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phase of the company’s Groot Dessyn (Grand Design). 95 On each of these issues the Heren XIX<br />

were dependent upon the St<strong>at</strong>es General, so th<strong>at</strong> progress required frequent disp<strong>at</strong>ch of deleg<strong>at</strong>es<br />

to The Hague to clarify or argue in favor of a specific policy. But on many other issues the board<br />

made its own resolutions and acted with self-conscious independence. The chamber of the Maas<br />

was not silenced by Van Goch’s rejection of their request to send three deleg<strong>at</strong>es; a subsequent<br />

request by the St<strong>at</strong>es General th<strong>at</strong> the company explore terms for integr<strong>at</strong>ing with companies in<br />

England and France was rejected outright. Thus there emerged a system wherein the St<strong>at</strong>es<br />

General exercised an important procedural power, along with a lead role in coordin<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

company's military prepar<strong>at</strong>ions, while its authority to achieve specific outcomes was<br />

circumscribed.<br />

This system required th<strong>at</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>es General assign a number of people to handle the<br />

business the WIC, not only in the meetings of the Heren XIX, but also in The Hague. This<br />

process was already well underway by 1619, when ordinary deputies from the St<strong>at</strong>es of Holland<br />

and Zeeland helped to push through agreement on the WIC charter. Key figures included Hugo<br />

Muys, Albert Joachimi (1560-1654), Albert Bruynings, Schaffer, Magnus, and Feyt, along with<br />

Van der Meer and Van Goch, all of whom drafted reports and briefed the full meetings of the<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es General in advance of visits by deleg<strong>at</strong>ions from the individual chambers or the Heren<br />

XIX. 96 This group never exercised the executive authority over the company th<strong>at</strong> Usselincx had<br />

imagined, but in many cases specific individuals remained involved with its affairs over a fairly<br />

long period of time and played a critical role in determining which policies would receive the<br />

sanction and support of the St<strong>at</strong>es General. Among them Van Goch was clearly a leading figure<br />

in the early days of the company, and his influence no doubt would have grown had he not been<br />

























































<br />

95 NA 1.05.01.01 inv.nr. 39, entry for August 12, 1623.<br />

96 Resolutien der St<strong>at</strong>en Generaal, multiple entries, 1617-1624.<br />


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