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‐ Deliberate concern of the ceaseless chastisement that God threatened the liars who gain nothing
from mendacity.
‐ Considering the ordeals and distresses, the most important of which is the social degradation
and distrust that is originated from mendacity.
‐ Avoiding associating with the evildoers, who do not refrain from forging lies, and clinging to the
virtuous and the religious ones so that their deeds, habits, and morals may influence and help in
uprooting the evil customs.
Educators are required to activate their notable roles for extirpating this malignant disease and
saving the new generations by citing the terrible damages of mendacity that leads to degradation
and ruin.
BACKBITING
Backbiting is a lethal defect and evil that unveils envy, oppression, and lack of faith.
Unfortunately, people hanged to the bad manner of backbiting that became a general custom and
a fruit in which they have fun. They used to place each other on the table of slicing to reveal the
flaws and imperfections of one another openly.
Reality of backbiting:
Backbiting stands for mentioning the others’ affairs that they detest, whether frankly,
metonymically, indicatively, symbolically, or literally. It also comprises the mentioning of religious
affairs, such as accusing of larceny, treason, negligence of prayers, impiety to parents, or the like,
and worldly affairs, such as accusing of ill manners or loquacity or mocking the way of dressing or
the like.
Illegality of backbiting:
Islam has banned backbiting since it arouses malice and animosity. God says:
And do not spy nor let some of you backbite others. Does one of you like to eat the flesh of his
dead brother? But you abhor it.
Hence, God considers the backbitten as a brother, considers his honor as the flesh, and considers
backbiting him, while he is unaware, as his death.[1] God also says:
Surely, as for those who love that scandal should circulate respecting those who believe, they
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