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the new generations to the accurate entrance to the social lives and the participation in founding<br />

sound societies of amiability and teamwork.<br />

The material sciences have neglected the spiritualities and disdained the mental disciplines. This<br />

has been the most serious disadvantage that resulted in the pervasiveness of the moral defects.<br />

The gravest defects have been the <strong>com</strong>monness of crimes, the absence of human ties, and the<br />

release of family links and ethical rules. All the above caused the modern man to live in a dreadful<br />

nightmare.<br />

Neglecting any objective treatment of the educational affairs, Christianity dedicated the activities<br />

to the invitation to the other life, the negligence of this world, and the lessening of the value of<br />

the earthly desires. It called for confining in temples and churches. The Christian education, as an<br />

educationist emphasizes, dedicated its mission to the preparation for the other life. Meanwhile, it<br />

neglected the discussion of any worldly affair, including those aiming for developing the<br />

acceptable tastes and intellectuals. From this cause, we can rule that the Christian education<br />

antagonized the liberal individual education of the Greeks, and the scientific one of the<br />

Romans.[2]<br />

Priests devoted all efforts to the affairs of the other life. Willula confirms, “The essential purpose<br />

of education is reforming what our forefathers had ruined, by deciding on the best recognition of<br />

God and opting for the best way of cherishing Him and <strong>com</strong>mitting to His path through acquiring<br />

virtues.”[3]<br />

The church stopped in the face of the intellectuals and any invitation to progression and<br />

reformation. In the same way, it was recruited for serving the benefits and the ill deeds of the<br />

imperialism. Merrill Kurthy says, “The alliance of the church and the ruling authorities reached its<br />

climax in the occupied territories, especially the states of New England. The various religious sects<br />

exploited education, which is surely a strategic weapon purposed for supporting the political<br />

powers of the ruling authorities and protecting them against the <strong>com</strong>petition of principals and<br />

anti habits.[4]<br />

Such states gave the missions of teaching to the churchmen exclusively. Hence, it depended upon<br />

churchmen’s recognition.[5]<br />

Churchmen courted three hundred thousand scientists, among whom thirty two thousand were<br />

sentenced to burning penalty. Churchmen also punished Borneo the naturalist for his opinion of<br />

the plurality of worlds. He was burnt alive. By the same token, Galileo was sentenced to death<br />

penalty for claiming the movement of the earth around the sun.<br />

[1] Refer to Towards Islamic education: 35‐6.<br />

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