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A DRAMATIC CRITIC has been on the stage the larger part of his life, and yet he has not learned how to sit, stand, or move with the ease, repose, vigor, and grace which are by turns or all together appropriate to attitude or action; and, worse even than this, he does not know how to speak his own language. He has many lucid intervals of elegant mo- tion and pure speech, — trebly exasper- ating as a demonstration that his faults are not the consequence of utter physical incapacity,—but he can never be quite trusted with his legs, his shoulders, or his tongue for five consecutive minutes. His ungracefulness is bad, but, as was just now implied, it is a venial fault in comparison with his atrocious enunciation. If there were such a crime as lingua-matricide, Mr. Irving would have suffered its ex- treme penalty long ago; for night after night he has done foul murder upon his mother-tongue. Soon after his arrival in New York, Mr. Irving was reported to [ 200 ]

HENRY IRVING have said that he hoped the Americans would not be intolerant towards any Eng- lish mannerisms of his speech which might offend their unaccustomed ears. If he said this, and said it seriously, the remark may be taken as a curious proof of his uncon- sciousness of the peculiarities of his de- livery. For his oddities of utterance are no more English than they are Choctaw ; sometimes they suggest Cornwall, some- times Devonshire, occasionally northern Vermont. But such hints are given by fits and starts ; the dialect is always substan- tially his own, an Irving patois^ developed out of his own throat and brain through the operation of the familiar law of the survival of the unfittest. An alternate swallowing and double-edging of conso- nants, a frequent lapse into an impure nasal quality, an exclusion of nearly all chest tones, the misdelivery of the vowels by improper prolongation or equally improper abbreviation, an astonishing habit of con- [ 20I ]

A DRAMATIC CRITIC<br />

has been on the stage the larger part of<br />

his life, and yet he has not learned how to<br />

sit, stand, or move with the ease, repose,<br />

vigor, and grace which are by turns or all<br />

together appropriate to attitude or action;<br />

and, worse even than this, he does not<br />

know how to speak his own language. He<br />

has many lucid intervals of elegant mo-<br />

tion and pure speech, — trebly exasper-<br />

ating as a demonstration that his faults<br />

are not the consequence of utter physical<br />

incapacity,—but he can never be quite<br />

trusted with his legs, his shoulders, or his<br />

tongue for five consecutive minutes. His<br />

ungracefulness is bad, but, as was just now<br />

implied, it is a venial fault in comparison<br />

with his atrocious enunciation. If there<br />

were such a crime as lingua-matricide,<br />

Mr. Irving would have suffered its ex-<br />

treme penalty long ago; for night after<br />

night he has done foul murder upon his<br />

mother-tongue. Soon after his arrival in<br />

New York, Mr. Irving was reported to<br />

[ 200 ]

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