Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
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like “samarium- cobalt” are used, such magnets<br />
can really be used in dynamic conditions of shaft<br />
loads in motor transport up to 200 kW of<br />
mechanical capacity.<br />
Magnetic Reducers<br />
Modern multi-stage reducers are applied<br />
everywhere, in many fields of technique,<br />
ranging from motor transport to kitchen units.<br />
Meanwhile they are rather complicated and<br />
expensive mechanical devices. Up-to-date<br />
constant magnets and their force interaction<br />
enable us to create a totally new energy saving<br />
type of non-contact new generation reducer. Let<br />
us consider them.<br />
The fundamental property and condition of<br />
force interaction of one/ many magnetized<br />
bodies (e.g., constant magnets) is their tendency<br />
to be drawn by antipoles and their tendency to<br />
mutual immobility of their poles in space.<br />
Reduction of speed of two magnets with<br />
different poles, controlling and controlled, is a<br />
consequence of this effect. To prove this fact one<br />
should assembly a simple magnetomechanic<br />
plant, shown in Fig.2.<br />
Fig. 2. Magnetic reduction of speed effect<br />
When the elementary magnetic bar 1 is rotated,<br />
the angular velocity of compound magnet 2, 3<br />
rotation is twice as smaller as magnet 1 rotation<br />
speed, as only in this case the magnetic fields of<br />
these unbound magnets are mutually immobile in<br />
space. Yet this device is a simplest magnetic<br />
reducer of speed.<br />
Dudyshev’s Magnetic Disk Reducer<br />
Fig. 3 illustrates a more effective magnetic disk<br />
reducer designed for a non-contact transmission<br />
of considerable turning moment from drive shaft<br />
to driven shaft:<br />
New <strong>Energy</strong> Technologies, <strong>Issue</strong> #3 (18) 2004<br />
Fig. 3 Dudyshev’s magnetic disk reducer<br />
A – installation of magnets on disks<br />
B – structure of magnet reducer<br />
1. driving disk<br />
2. driven disk<br />
3. constant magnets of the driving disk (north magnetic pole<br />
N is above)<br />
4. constant magnets of the driven disk (south magnetic pole<br />
S is above)<br />
5. drive shaft of the magnetic reducer<br />
6. driven shaft of the magnetic reducer<br />
7. drive shaft bearing<br />
8. driven shaft bearing<br />
9. left supporting pole<br />
10. right supporting pole<br />
11. drive actuating mechanism<br />
12. driven actuating mechanism<br />
13. base<br />
It consists of 2 parallel disks 1 and 2, fabricated<br />
from any non-magnetic material, working<br />
potent constant magnets 3 and 4, installed on<br />
these disks with their antipoles towards each<br />
other. The speed reduction ratio of the drive and<br />
the driven shafts 5 and 6 of the non-contact<br />
reducer is set in the ratio of the number of<br />
magnets on the disks. Due to minimal working<br />
clearances between the working magnets, this<br />
device can be applied in non-contact power gear<br />
boxes in motor transport of new generation on<br />
in other devices.<br />
Besides, the performance index of such a<br />
magnetic reducer practically equals 1. Even now<br />
it’s possible to create compact non-contact<br />
magnetic reducers, capacity ranging from<br />
hundreds of W to 60 kW, as the force of<br />
attractive interaction of up-to-date magnets<br />
made of alloys like “samarium- cobalt” within a<br />
split millimeter reaches thousands of newtons.<br />
With further developed magnetic materials and<br />
constant magnets a magnetic reducer can<br />
transfer up to 100- 150 kW of mechanical power.<br />
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