Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
Issue 17 - Free-Energy Devices
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
5. The oceanic and underground<br />
magnetohydrodynamic generators-engines which<br />
create bias of moving charges and displace masses<br />
of natural water electrolyte in a form of ocean<br />
currents and the melt current-conducting rocks<br />
inside of the Earth.<br />
The operation of all these electric machines<br />
located in different geospheres of the Earth is selfregulated<br />
and interrelated.<br />
The hierarchy of levels of this power system and<br />
the interrelation of its different stages of<br />
conversion of solar energy into planet rotation<br />
kinetic energy is briefly described below.<br />
Where from, why and how does the natural<br />
electricity arise?<br />
As it is known from electrical physics the origin<br />
of the electromotive force is provided with such<br />
physical effects as electromagnetic and<br />
electrodynamic induction, Hall effect and some<br />
others [5, 8]. The solar wind is the main supplier<br />
of natural electricity of the Planet. The<br />
circumterrestrial natural MHD generator [3]<br />
initially converts it into electric and magnetic field<br />
of the Planet. In fact it converts the whole flow of<br />
solar plasma via Hall effect and EMF into<br />
potential difference and natural circumterrestrial<br />
geoelectricity by sorting and deflecting opposite<br />
charges of the solar plasma in the limits of the<br />
Planet magnetosphere. Also the ionospheric<br />
plasma contributes to this process. As a result the<br />
electric charge and electric field of the Planet arise.<br />
a) Unipolar electromagnetic motor –generator<br />
of the Planet.<br />
As far back as 1831 the phenomenon of the<br />
unipolar electromagnetic induction was<br />
discovered by Faraday [8]. Besides he proposed<br />
the first unipolar motor and generator separately<br />
at different times [8]. However Faraday did not<br />
examine their combined operation much less in<br />
combination with electrostatic motor-generator.<br />
It is known that the operation of the unipolar<br />
electric generator is based on the phenomenon of<br />
unipolar electromagnetic induction. For its<br />
creation it is required to have relative<br />
displacement of magnetic lines of force relatively<br />
to its current -conducting media. Does such<br />
mutual displacement exist on our beautiful<br />
Planet? The information accumulated by natural<br />
science and other sciences prove that the axis of<br />
geomagnetic dipole is fixed while the Planet is<br />
rotating around its axis during 24 hours.<br />
Hence the currents from unipolar induction must<br />
be induced. Let’s consider the physical nature of<br />
this process in more details. Because of the Planet<br />
orbital rotation the magnetic lines of force<br />
intersect its surface and all its current-conducting<br />
media. As a result the unipolar electromagnetic<br />
induction create electromotive forces (emf) in<br />
current-conducting media of the Planet (in the<br />
ionized upper atmosphere, seas, subsoil). That is<br />
why the unipolar induction emf is generated and<br />
circular currents induced by this emf are flowing<br />
in these current-conductive media of the Planet<br />
including its melt core. They also intensify and<br />
support The Earth magnetic field i.e. the Earth in<br />
fact represents original natural electrical selfexcited<br />
unipolar Faraday generator. Note that the<br />
unipolar electeromagnetic Earth generator<br />
induces additional natural potential difference<br />
along its meridians between magnetic poles and<br />
magnetic equator of the Planet with total voltage<br />
about 250 –400 kV. The operational mode of this<br />
natural planetary unipolar generator differ even<br />
during 24 hours, because the circumterrestrial<br />
magnetic field of the Planet in illuminated zone<br />
of the orbit and in shadow differ a little. As it is<br />
known the Earth magnetosphere is collapsed by<br />
solar plasma pressure in illuminated zone and<br />
extended by solar wind in shadow of the axes<br />
rotation orbit, i.e. it is rather non-uniform even in<br />
the same latitude and while moving away from<br />
Planet it is being intensified and it influences<br />
considerably on the operation of natural electric<br />
generators. Created by electromagnetic induction<br />
the currents are flowing all over the Planet and<br />
involves electromagnetic force and torque of the<br />
Planet.<br />
b) Magnetohydrodynamic motor-generator of<br />
the Planet<br />
The interaction of the induced circular<br />
circumterrestrial currents in the natural<br />
electrolith –waters of the World Ocean with the<br />
lines of force of the Earth geomagnetic field create<br />
Lorentz force in them and as a result the effect of<br />
magnetohydrodynamic engine arises. Exactly this<br />
natural planetary MHD generator creates strong<br />
global currents-circulations of the natural<br />
electrolith in the Ocean, as well as global<br />
circulation of the upper ionized atmosphere and<br />
certain processes in the Planet core. Formed by<br />
18 New <strong>Energy</strong> Technologies, <strong>Issue</strong> #3(18) 2004