Chiou and Youngs PEER-NGA Empirical Ground Motion Model for ...

Chiou and Youngs PEER-NGA Empirical Ground Motion Model for ... Chiou and Youngs PEER-NGA Empirical Ground Motion Model for ...

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non-California, and Taiwan earthquakes, versus RRUP for a range of magnitude intervals. The residuals do not exhibit any trends with respect to magnitude or distance. Figures 36a through 36d show the intra-event residuals plotted versus VS30 both as a composite plot and for individual ranges of reference ground motion amplitude. Again, the residuals do not exhibit any systematic trends. Note that the soil model assumes that there is no deamplification of ground motions below the reference ground motion level of SA1130 for sites with VS30 greater that 1130 m/sec. Although there is very little data in the PEER-NGA data base for sites with VS30 greater that 1130 m/sec, the limited data, if anything, suggest a slight upward trend in the residuals. The site amplification model developed here does not account for the effect of the lower kappa expected for hard rock sites which would tend to lead to increases in high frequency ground motions. resid resid resid 2 1 0 -1 -2 2 1 0 -1 -2 1 0 -1 -2 Calif Taiwan 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 5 6 7 Mag ClstD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 Non-Calif 2 1 0 -1 -2 C&Y2006 Page 49 resid resid 2 1 0 -1 -2 2 1 0 -1 -2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 50 60 4.2+ thru 4.8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 ClstD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 4.8+ thru 5.4 6.0+ thru 6.6 6.6+ thru 7.2 ClstD 5.4+ thru 6.0 7.2+ thru 7.8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 Figure 35a: Intra-event residuals for spectral period of 0.01 seconds (pga). 5 6 7 Mag resid 1 0 -1 -2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 50 60 ClstD 2 1 0 -1 -2

esid 1 0 -1 -2 resid resid 1 0 -1 -2 1 0 -1 -2 Calif Taiwan 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 ClstD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 Non-Calif 1 0 -1 -2 C&Y2006 Page 50 resid 1 0 -1 -2 4.2+ thru 4.8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 4.8+ thru 5.4 6.0+ thru 6.6 6.6+ thru 7.2 Figure 35b: Intra-event residuals for spectral period of 0.2 seconds. Calif Taiwan 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 Mag ClstD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060 Non-Calif resid 1 0 -1 resid -2 1 0 -1 -2 1 0 -1 -2 ClstD 5.4+ thru 6.0 7.2+ thru 7.8 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 50 60 4.2+ thru 4.8 ClstD 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 4.8+ thru 5.4 6.0+ thru 6.6 6.6+ thru 7.2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 5.4+ thru 6.0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060 Figure 35c: Intra-event residuals for spectral period of 1.0 seconds. ClstD 7.2+ thru 7.8 1 0 -1 -2 1 0 -1 -2

esid<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

resid<br />

resid<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

Calif<br />

Taiwan<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060<br />

ClstD<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060<br />

Non-Calif<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

C&Y2006 Page 50<br />

resid<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

4.2+ thru 4.8<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

4.8+ thru 5.4<br />

6.0+ thru 6.6 6.6+ thru 7.2<br />

Figure 35b: Intra-event residuals <strong>for</strong> spectral period of 0.2 seconds.<br />

Calif<br />

Taiwan<br />

5 6 7<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060<br />

Mag<br />

ClstD<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 5060<br />

Non-Calif<br />

resid<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

resid<br />

-2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

ClstD<br />

5.4+ thru 6.0<br />

7.2+ thru 7.8<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 40 50 60<br />

4.2+ thru 4.8<br />

ClstD<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

4.8+ thru 5.4<br />

6.0+ thru 6.6 6.6+ thru 7.2<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

5.4+ thru 6.0<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 30 405060<br />

Figure 35c: Intra-event residuals <strong>for</strong> spectral period of 1.0 seconds.<br />

ClstD<br />

7.2+ thru 7.8<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2

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