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Stratospheric Ozone Depletion

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Does ozone hole occur in the north pole<br />

(Arctic)?<br />

• The Arctic winter stratosphere is generally<br />

warmer than the Antarctic by ~10k.<br />

– Caused by the water mass covering the Arctic.<br />

• The warmer temperature results in less PSCs<br />

and shorter presence time.<br />

• The less abundant and less persistent PSCs<br />

dramatically reduce the extent of denitrification.<br />

– PSCs in the Arctic does not have sufficient time<br />

to settle out of the stratosphere.<br />

– PSCs releases their HNO 3 back to the stratosphere,<br />

making ClOx polar cycle less efficient.<br />

• Conclusion: <strong>Ozone</strong> depletion is less dramatic in<br />

the Arctic compared with the Antarctic.

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