The Ozette Prairies of Olympic National Park - Natural Resources ...
The Ozette Prairies of Olympic National Park - Natural Resources ...
The Ozette Prairies of Olympic National Park - Natural Resources ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
working in the prairies].<br />
…She could not eat or touch fern roots (t’sikwi’), because she would have pains as if stung by needles,<br />
just like the plant has them. She could not eat or touch a certain species [?] <strong>of</strong> camas, otherwise she would<br />
have lumps in her belly. She could not eat or touch horsetail roots (tsexaq) for the same reason. She<br />
could not eat or touch fern roots because these travel like a snake inside her body. [Taboo against various<br />
types <strong>of</strong> berries picked on prairies and elsewhere.] She could not eat or touch wild parsnip (saqwsuda’)<br />
as these would cause in her womb lumps shaped just like carrots. Nor could she touch xa’at’ada (a plant<br />
like camas but smaller and very hard [?]). Nor q’a’abat’s (a long plant 4 inches wide and one-half inch<br />
through [?]), as it will cause lumps in her belly. She could not touch any bird, as otherwise the child<br />
would act just like the eaten or touched bird. She could not eat nor touch any kind <strong>of</strong> game (deer, elk,<br />
etc.) because the child will act just like the eaten animal. A pregnant woman could not look upon a dying<br />
or dead animal or person, because the child will be dead also. <strong>The</strong> husband <strong>of</strong> a pregnant woman is<br />
forbidden to see, touch or eat any <strong>of</strong> the things forbidden to his wife.<br />
[4:107] Twins. <strong>The</strong> parents <strong>of</strong> twins and young twin children had especially stringent taboos, including<br />
camas. <strong>The</strong> parents <strong>of</strong> twins could not look at the river or streams or at the ocean. As soon as twins were<br />
born the parents and the children moved away into the woods or prairie to avoid the sight <strong>of</strong> the ocean<br />
and river, otherwise there wouldn’t be any fish or whales in the water. After eight months all taboos are<br />
expired.<br />
[5:13-15] Orphans and widows. Orphans were allowed to eat anything after the death <strong>of</strong> their parent,<br />
but the widow or widower could not eat any berries, camas. A woman or man eating berries or camas<br />
then would become dried out and skinny like the dried berries or camas.<br />
[5:22] Webb Jones and Dixon Payne - Religion, worldview, origins.<br />
Thunder and lightning are caused by Thunderbird….Originally he is a man….He has a house in the snow<br />
peaks <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Olympic</strong>s. Everytime he goes to the sea he puts on his blankets which make him look like<br />
a bird. Upon returning he takes <strong>of</strong>f his clothes and becomes a man again. He looks like an eagle, but is<br />
much larger. His wings are so large that they extend from the top <strong>of</strong> a tree to the ground and the feathers<br />
are 12 feet long. He causes the thunder by flapping his wings and the lightning by spreading them out.<br />
He can still be seen [and heard] today. One day a woman saw him at Forks Prairie (qet’Layayqwoqw).<br />
Her husband came to see it and got a feather from the tail. This made him a great elk hunter.<br />
[5:23] <strong>The</strong> fire and how to start one was shown to the people by Q’wati. [This happened in Forks Prairie<br />
area and was the beginning <strong>of</strong> keeping the prairies open by burning them.]<br />
137