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86 CARLYLE'S LOVES AND LETTERS<br />

was to give Jane the splendour of his name,<br />

seem rather to demand prompt satisfaction for<br />

the insult paid him in our first paragraph ?<br />

There we said, or implied, that he was obsolescent<br />

; and it is, perhaps, worth pausing<br />

to inquire how a man who seemed to his own<br />

age one of the great teachers and spiritual<br />

masters of humanity the peer of Pythagoras<br />

and Buddha, of Plato, Epictetus, St. Francis<br />

and Rousseau comes in this generation to be<br />

held a little higher than Emerson, a good deal<br />

lower than Matthew Arnold, immeasurably so<br />

than Renan. And is it not worth pausing<br />

again to reflect that, contemporaneously with<br />

these men, and almost unknown to Western<br />

Europe, lived one who bids fair to produce a<br />

greater effect on the world than has been<br />

produced by any teacher since the crucifixion ?<br />

It was primarily as a teacher, as a disseminator<br />

of ideas, that Carlyle appeared<br />

venerable to his own age ; in a less degree<br />

admired him as an historian and an artist.<br />

they<br />

To-day, his ideas are as musty<br />

as those of<br />

Godwin a better exponent of deeper speculations<br />

: as an historian in spite of an<br />

undeniable gift for visualizing and describing<br />

scenes from the past he is hardly of more<br />

consequence than Creighton or Stanhope :<br />

while, as an artist, he ranks with such faded<br />

rhetoricians as Chateaubriand.

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