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PEACOCK 71<br />

most entertaining, and perhaps his most<br />

brilliant novel, " Crotchet Castle," the years<br />

were heavy with misfortune. His mother,<br />

the human being for whom he seems to have<br />

cared most, died in 1833 ; before that date<br />

his wife had become a hopeless invalid. Three<br />

of his four children were dead before he retired<br />

from affairs. Already he had outlived many<br />

of his companions. Sorrow does not seem to<br />

have embittered but neither did it sweeten<br />

greatly his temper. His reticence stiffened,<br />

so did his prejudices. Only emotion enables<br />

a man to make something noble and lovely of<br />

pain ; but intellect teaches him to bear it<br />

like a gentleman.<br />

It is easy to draw a pleasant picture of<br />

Peacock's old age ; deeply considered, how-<br />

ever, it is profoundly sad. He had stood for<br />

many great causes but for none had he stood<br />

greatly. Good nature and benevolence had<br />

done duty for love and pity. He had been<br />

more intimate with books than with men.<br />

And so, at the end, he found himself alone.<br />

His tragedy is not that he was lonely, but<br />

that he preferred to be so. He retired with a<br />

handsome pension to a sheltered life at Halliford.<br />

The jolly old pagan, the scholar, and<br />

the caustic satirist were still alive in him.<br />

He wrote " Gryll Grange." He packed poor<br />

Robert Buchanan out of the house for smoking

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