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PERSIAN MINIATURES 159<br />

thirteenth century, so I hope and believe we<br />

shall yet see primitive Persian paintings<br />

superior to anything that the late pre-Mongol<br />

and Mongol period can show. For the present<br />

we can only say that the works of this period<br />

are not much inferior to the greatest that the<br />

genius of any race or age has created.<br />

In 1335 begins what is known as the Timourid<br />

age the age beloved above all others<br />

by discerning connoisseurs and it is tempting<br />

to assign to this famous period the illustrations<br />

in a manuscript belonging to Mr. Herramaneck,<br />

now in the possession of Mr. Arthur Ruck,<br />

from which are drawn the paintings re-<br />

produced on Plate I. This temptation is<br />

strengthened by the fact that the manuscript<br />

is said to be dated 1398 ; yet it is a temptation<br />

to which I am unwilling to yield. Rather,<br />

I incline to think that these are the work of<br />

an early contemporary of Behzad, by whom<br />

they are not influenced, and that they belong,<br />

therefore, to that interesting period of transi-<br />

tion which lies between the Timourids of the<br />

fifteenth and the Sefevaeans of the sixteenth<br />

century. If we turn to the Burlington Magazine<br />

for October 1912, we can compare our<br />

Plate I, A, with two paintings, one in M.<br />

Claude Anet's collection dating from the<br />

fourteenth century, the other from M. Meyer-<br />

Riefstahl's belonging to the fifteenth. All

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