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94 CARLYLE'S LOVES AND LETTERS<br />

seems gilding and fillagree, addressed to the<br />

eye, not to the touch."<br />

Mrs. Carlyle, on the other hand, had a<br />

genuine gift ; her genius may be small, but<br />

it is undeniable. She was never in the first<br />

band which<br />

flight of letter -writers, a tiny<br />

consists, we take it, of Merimee, Mme. de<br />

Sevigne, Horace Walpole, Byron,<br />

and whom<br />

else ? But in that larger second class, the<br />

class of Gray and Julie de Lespinasse, Lady<br />

Mary Montagu, Swift, Flaubert, Leopardi,<br />

Charles Lamb, Gibbon, Fitzgerald, Voltaire,<br />

Cicero we suppose, and a good many more, she<br />

is entitled to a place. Jane Welsh, however,<br />

is by no means Mrs. Carlyle. She was but<br />

twenty-five<br />

when she married. Here we find<br />

her rather too conscious of her own superiority ;<br />

not only was she the beauty, she was also the<br />

Muse of the village ; had she been less vain<br />

she must have been unnatural. Yet, under<br />

all her pert provincialism, we can detect that<br />

mysterious quality which distinguishes the<br />

good letter-writer. She writes to please two<br />

people her correspondent and herself ; she<br />

has no need, therefore, to canvass general<br />

truths, but can afford to be personal and<br />

charming. Her artful wit gives pith and<br />

moment to the most trivial enterprises, and<br />

turns domestic projects into adventures of

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