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92 CARLYLE'S LOVES AND LETTERS<br />

correspondence. In these early days his<br />

mind is as undeveloped as his style ; he is<br />

crude, awkward, over-emphatic ; apter at<br />

catching the faults than the excellences of the<br />

eighteenth-century prose writers. That one<br />

should write to<br />

please rather than to improve<br />

one's correspondent was an idea which seems<br />

to have occurred to him :<br />

hardly<br />

"<br />

When I sit down to write Letters to people<br />

I care anything for, I am too apt to get into<br />

a certain ebullient humour, and so to indite<br />

great quantities of nonsense, which even my<br />

own judgment condemns when too late for<br />

being mended."<br />

That is his own admission. Here is a specimen<br />

of his solemn admonitions to his future wife :<br />

" I very much approve your resolution to<br />

exercise your powers in some sort of<br />

literary<br />

effort; and I shall think myself if happy, by<br />

any means I can aid you in putting it in<br />

practice. There is nothing more injurious to<br />

the faculties than to sit poring over books<br />

continually without attempting<br />

to exhibit<br />

any of our own conceptions. We amass ideas,<br />

it is true ; but at the same time we pro-<br />

portionally weaken our powers of expressing<br />

them a ; power equally valuable with that of<br />

conceiving them, and which, tho' in some

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