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Japan and the Japanese

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DISCOURSE ON OBEDIENCE. 9l<br />

assembly, <strong>and</strong> impart of <strong>the</strong>m to all <strong>the</strong> faithful. What joy ought not all<br />

Christians to feel, <strong>and</strong> especially <strong>the</strong> Roman people, at seeing <strong>the</strong> ambassa-<br />

dors of such great princes come from <strong>the</strong> ends of <strong>the</strong> earth to prostrate<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves at <strong>the</strong> feet of your Holiness, through a pure motive of religion,<br />

a thing which has never happened in any age ! What satisfiction fur <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to see <strong>the</strong> most generous <strong>and</strong> valiant kings of <strong>the</strong> East, conquered by <strong>the</strong><br />

arms of <strong>the</strong> faith <strong>and</strong> by <strong>the</strong> preaching of <strong>the</strong> gospel, submitting <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

to <strong>the</strong> empire of Jesus Christ, <strong>and</strong>, as <strong>the</strong>y cannot, from <strong>the</strong>ir avocations,<br />

come in person to take <strong>the</strong> oath of obedience <strong>and</strong> fidelity to <strong>the</strong> holy see,<br />

acquitting <strong>the</strong>mselves of this duty by ambassadors so nearly related to <strong>the</strong>m,<br />

<strong>and</strong> whom "<br />

<strong>the</strong>y so tenderly love !<br />

In <strong>the</strong> following passage <strong>the</strong> orator alludes more at length to <strong>the</strong><br />

revolt in Europe against <strong>the</strong> authority of <strong>the</strong> Pope, which Philip<br />

II., no less than <strong>the</strong> Pope, was at this moment vigorously laboring<br />

to put down, by <strong>the</strong> recent introduction of <strong>the</strong> Jesuits into <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rl<strong>and</strong>s, where <strong>the</strong> Protestant rebels had been suppressed,<br />

by war against Holl<strong>and</strong>, by aiding <strong>the</strong> French leaguers, by coun-<br />

tenancing <strong>the</strong> retrograde movement <strong>the</strong>n in rapid progress<br />

in Ger-<br />

many, <strong>and</strong> by preparing to carry out against Elizabeth of Engl<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> sentence of deposition which <strong>the</strong> Pope had fulminated against<br />

her.<br />

" 0, immortal God ! What a stroke of thine arm ! W<br />

T<br />

hat an effect of<br />

thy grace ! In places so distant from <strong>the</strong> holy see, where <strong>the</strong> name of Jesus<br />

had never been heard, nor his gospel ever preached, as soon as <strong>the</strong> true<br />

faith shed <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> first rays of <strong>the</strong> truth, men of temperaments quite dif-<br />

ferent from ours, kings illustrious by <strong>the</strong>ir nobility, redoubtable for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

power, happy in <strong>the</strong> abund mce of <strong>the</strong>ir possessions, conquerors <strong>and</strong> warriors<br />

signalized by <strong>the</strong>ir victories, acknowledge <strong>the</strong> greatness <strong>and</strong> dignity of <strong>the</strong><br />

Roman church, <strong>and</strong> hold it a great honor to kiss <strong>the</strong> feet of <strong>the</strong> church's<br />

head by <strong>the</strong> lips of persons infinitely dear to <strong>the</strong>m ; all this happens while<br />

we see men at our very gates blind <strong>and</strong> impious enough to wish to cut otf<br />

with a parricidal h<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong> mystic body of Jesus Christ, <strong>and</strong> to<br />

call in doubt, to <strong>the</strong>ir own ruin, <strong>the</strong> authority of <strong>the</strong> holy see, established by<br />

Jesus Christ himself, confirmed by <strong>the</strong> course of so many ages, defended by<br />

<strong>the</strong> writings of so many holy doctors, recognized <strong>and</strong> approved by so many<br />

councils !<br />

-" But it is not proper that I should give way to grief, or trouble <strong>the</strong> joys<br />

'<br />

of this day by <strong>the</strong> recollection of our miseries !<br />

To this address, on behalf of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>ese princes <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ii<br />

ambassadors, Monseigncur Antony Uocapaduli replied in Latin, in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Pope's name, as follows :

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