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Japan and the Japanese

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LETTER OF THE KING OF BUXGO. 8><br />

acknowledge in <strong>the</strong> person of <strong>the</strong> Pope <strong>the</strong> vioar of Jesus Christ,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to render obedience to him in <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong> princes of whom<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were <strong>the</strong> envoys, <strong>and</strong> also 1'or <strong>the</strong>mselves. The Fa<strong>the</strong>r de<br />

Mesquita expressed in Latin what <strong>the</strong>y had said ; but <strong>the</strong> appearance<br />

of <strong>the</strong> young men <strong>the</strong>mselves, who had essayed so many dangers<br />

<strong>and</strong> fatigues to corns to pay <strong>the</strong>ir homage to <strong>the</strong> holy see, was more<br />

expressive than any words; <strong>and</strong> it drew tears <strong>and</strong> sobs from <strong>the</strong><br />

greater part of <strong>the</strong> audience. The Pope himself, greatly agitated,<br />

hastened to raise <strong>the</strong>m up, kissed <strong>the</strong>ir foreheads, <strong>and</strong> embraced<br />

<strong>the</strong>m many times, dropping tears upon <strong>the</strong>m. They were <strong>the</strong>n conducted<br />

to an alcove, while <strong>the</strong> secretary of <strong>the</strong><br />

consistory read <strong>the</strong><br />

letters from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>ese princes, which Fa<strong>the</strong>r de Mescjuita had<br />

translated into Italian, <strong>and</strong> of which <strong>the</strong> following may serve as a<br />

specimen :<br />

" LETTER OF THE KING OF BCNGO,<br />

" To him who ought to be adored, <strong>and</strong> who holds <strong>the</strong> place of <strong>the</strong> king of<br />

heaven, <strong>the</strong> great <strong>and</strong> most holy Pope.<br />

" Full of confidence in <strong>the</strong> grace of <strong>the</strong> supreme <strong>and</strong> almighty God, I<br />

write, with all possible submission, to your Holiness. The Lord, who governs<br />

heaven <strong>and</strong> earth, who holds under his empire <strong>the</strong> sun <strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong> celestial<br />

host, has made his light to shine upon one who was plunged in ignorance <strong>and</strong><br />

buried in deep darkness. It is more than thirty years since this sovereign<br />

Master of nature, displaying all <strong>the</strong> treasures of his pity in favor of <strong>the</strong><br />

inhabitants of <strong>the</strong>se countries, sent thi<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>rs of <strong>the</strong> Company of<br />

Jesus, who have sowed <strong>the</strong> seed of <strong>the</strong> divine Word in <strong>the</strong>se kingdoms of<br />

<strong>Japan</strong> ; <strong>and</strong> he has pleased, in his infinite bounty, to cause a part of it to fall<br />

into my heart : singular mercy, for which I think myself indebted, most<br />

holy Fa<strong>the</strong>r of all <strong>the</strong> faithful, as well to <strong>the</strong> prayers <strong>and</strong> merits of your<br />

Holiness as to those of many o<strong>the</strong>rs. If <strong>the</strong> wars which I have had to sustain,<br />

my old age <strong>and</strong> my infirmities, had not prevented me, I should myself<br />

have visited <strong>the</strong> holy places where you dwell, to render in person <strong>the</strong> obe-<br />

dience which I owe you. I would have devotedly kissed <strong>the</strong> feet of your<br />

Holiness, I would have placed <strong>the</strong>m on my head, <strong>and</strong> would have besought<br />

you to make with your sacred h<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> august sign of <strong>the</strong> cross on my heart.<br />

Constrained, by <strong>the</strong> reasons I have mentioned, to deprive myself of a consola-<br />

tion so sweet, I did design to send in my place Jerome, son of <strong>the</strong> king of<br />

Fiunga, <strong>and</strong> my gr<strong>and</strong>-son ; but as he was too far distant from my court,<br />

<strong>and</strong> as <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r-visitor could not delay his departure, I have substituted<br />

for him Mancio, his cousin <strong>and</strong> my great nephew.<br />

" I shall be infinitely obliged if your Holiness, holding upon earth <strong>the</strong> place<br />

of God himself, shall continue to shed your favor upon me, upon all Christians,<br />

8*

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