Japan and the Japanese
Japan and the Japanese Japan and the Japanese
534 JAPAN. A. D. 18171854. ities of that island, which, from all the information he could obtain, he concluded to be a nearly independent sovereignty. Within fifteen days after Commodore Perry's departure from Simoda, the clipper ship Lady Pierce, from San Francisco, fitted out for the express purpose of being the first American ship to arrive in Japan after the opening of commercial relations, entered the bay of Jedo, with the owner, Silas E. Burrows, on board. He had with him a Japanese seaman, the sole survivor of a crew of fifteen men, belonging to a junk which had been blown out to sea, and was picked up near the Sandwich Islands, after having drifted about for seven months. This man, who is represented as quite intelligent, and who had resided for some time at San Francisco, was received with lively demonstrations of pleasure by his countrymen. With a party of the Uragawa ofiicials on board, the Lady Pierce proceeded to within ten miles of Jedo, and her owners expressed a desire to anchor off that city ; but this was objected to by the offi- cers, who said, " It is not good ; and we hope you will not." Commodore Perry did not go there, During the stay of the vessel, every part of her was crowded with visitors ; and although at one time there must have been several thousands in and around the ship, and although everything, silver- ware included, was thrown open to their inspection, not a single article was stolen. Large presents of silk, porcelain, lackered ware, &c., were made to Mr. Burrows, who, however, was informed that henceforward no foreign intercourse would be permitted with Jedo, but that all vessels must proceed either to Simoda or Hakodade. Mr. Bur- rows himself proceeded to Simoda, but does not seem to have formed a very high idea of the prospects of trade there.* * The following ia given in the San Francisco Herald as a copy of the address presented to Mr. Burrows on this occasion : " With pleasure we welcome you to Jedo Bay, and in doing so, can assure y
THIRD VISIT OF THE AMERICAN STEAMERS. 535 On the 18th of September, the steam-frigate Susquehanna again appeared at Simoda, on her way home via the Sandwich Islands followed on the 21st by the Mississippi ; three days after which, the weapons, and the Emperor has ordered that you shall have all the kindness and liberty extended to you that Commodore Perry received. " You have, Mr. Burrows, come here, relying on our friendship and hos- pitality, and we assure you that, although we have been shut out for ages from other nations of the world, yet you shall bear with you, when returning to your country, the knowledge that our Emperor and the Japanese his subjects will never fail of extending protection to those who come as you do to Japan. But the Emperor is particularly desirous that you should extend the terms of the treaty made with Commodore Perry, wherever you may go, to prevent any more ships coming to Jedo Bay, as all must hereafter go to Simoda or Hakodade. " It has given the Emperor and all the Japanese great pleasure that you have returned to Japan our countryman, Dee-yee- no-skee, who was shipwrecked, and who has been residing for some time in your country, where he states he has been treated with the greatest kindness, and particularly so on board your ship, the Lady Pierce. That you should have made a voyage to Japan to restore him to his friends and home, without any other induce- ment, as you say, except to see Japan, and to form a friendship with us, merits and will ever receive our most friendly feelings ; and, be assured, if any of your countrymen, or other people, are shipwrecked on our shores, we will extend the same kindness to them that you have to our countrymen, and place them at Simoda or Hakodade, and thus open to the world that our religion, which is so different from yours, governs the Japanese, in all their dealings, by as correct principles as yours governs you. We understand what ships of war are ; also what whaling ships and merchant ships are ; but we never before heard, till you came here, of such a ship as yours, a private gentleman's pleasure ship, coming so far as you have, without any moneymaking business of trade, and only to see Japan, to become acquainted with us, and bring home one of our shipwrecked people, the first that has returned to his country from America or foreign lands. " You offer us, as presents, all the rare and beautiful articles you have in your ship ; but we have received orders from the Emperor that we must not tax your kind feelings by taking anything from you, as you have already been sufficiently taxed in returning Uee-yee-no-skee. " The Emperor also directs that all the gold pieces you have presented to the Japanese must be collected and returned to you, and to say that he alone must make presents in Jedo Bay. He has directed presents to be made tc you, in the Emperor's name, by the governor of Simoda, where he desires you will proceed in your ship, the Lady Pierce, and land Dee-yee-no-skee, which will be in compliance with the treaty. " Ycrir visit to Japan in the Lady Pierce has been attended with great
- Page 491 and 492: SOCIAL POSITION OF MERCHANTS. 483 R
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534 JAPAN. A. D. 18171854.<br />
ities of that isl<strong>and</strong>, which, from all <strong>the</strong> information he could obtain,<br />
he concluded to be a nearly independent sovereignty.<br />
Within fifteen days after Commodore Perry's departure from<br />
Simoda, <strong>the</strong> clipper ship Lady Pierce, from San Francisco, fitted<br />
out for <strong>the</strong> express purpose of being <strong>the</strong> first American ship to<br />
arrive in <strong>Japan</strong> after <strong>the</strong> opening of commercial relations, entered<br />
<strong>the</strong> bay of Jedo, with <strong>the</strong> owner, Silas E. Burrows, on board.<br />
He had with him a <strong>Japan</strong>ese seaman, <strong>the</strong> sole survivor of a crew<br />
of fifteen men, belonging to a junk which had been blown out to sea,<br />
<strong>and</strong> was picked up near <strong>the</strong> S<strong>and</strong>wich Isl<strong>and</strong>s, after having drifted<br />
about for seven months. This man, who is represented as quite<br />
intelligent, <strong>and</strong> who had resided for some time at San Francisco,<br />
was received with lively demonstrations of pleasure by his countrymen.<br />
With a party of <strong>the</strong> Uragawa ofiicials on board, <strong>the</strong> Lady Pierce<br />
proceeded to within ten miles of Jedo, <strong>and</strong> her owners expressed a<br />
desire to anchor off that city ; but this was objected to by <strong>the</strong> offi-<br />
cers, who said, " It is not good ;<br />
<strong>and</strong> we hope you will not."<br />
Commodore Perry did not go <strong>the</strong>re,<br />
During <strong>the</strong> stay of <strong>the</strong> vessel, every part of her was crowded with<br />
visitors ; <strong>and</strong> although at one time <strong>the</strong>re must have been several<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s in <strong>and</strong> around <strong>the</strong> ship, <strong>and</strong> although everything, silver-<br />
ware included, was thrown open to <strong>the</strong>ir inspection, not a single<br />
article was stolen.<br />
Large presents of silk, porcelain, lackered ware, &c., were made<br />
to Mr. Burrows, who, however, was informed that henceforward<br />
no foreign intercourse would be permitted with Jedo, but that all<br />
vessels must proceed ei<strong>the</strong>r to Simoda or Hakodade. Mr. Bur-<br />
rows himself proceeded to Simoda, but does not seem to have<br />
formed a very high idea of <strong>the</strong> prospects of trade <strong>the</strong>re.*<br />
* The following ia given in <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Herald as a copy of <strong>the</strong><br />
address presented to Mr. Burrows on this occasion :<br />
" With pleasure we welcome you to Jedo Bay, <strong>and</strong> in doing so, can assure<br />
y