Japan and the Japanese
Japan and the Japanese Japan and the Japanese
376 JAPAN. A. D. 1091 1C-J2. small slices of a goose, -roasted and warm, presented in unglazed earthen dishes. "Good liquor was drank about plentifully, and the commission er's surgeon, who was to treat us, did not miss to take his full dost Each guest was separately served with the above dishes on littl' tables or salvers, about a foot square and a few inches high.] " On the 31st of March, we rode out again at ten in the morn ing, and went to the houses of the three governors of Nagasaki two of whom were then absent on duty at Nagasaki. We pre- sented them on this occasion only with a flask of Tent each, they having already received their other presents at Nagasaki. We were met by Tsina Kami, the one then at Jedo, just by the door of his house. He was -attended by a numerous retinue, and, having called both our interpreters to him, he commanded them to tell us his desire that we should make ourselves merry in his house. Accordingly we were received extraordinarily well, and desired to .walk about and to divert ourselves in his garden, as b^ing now in the house of a friend at Jedo, and not in the palace of our governor and magistrate at Nagasaki.* We were treated with warm dishes and tea, much after the same manner as we had been by the com- missioners, and all the while civilly entertained by his own brother, and several persons of quality of his friends and relations. " Having staid about two hours, we went to Tonosama's house, where we were conducted into the innermost and chief apartment, and desired twice to come nearer the lattices on both sides of the room. There were more ladies behind the screens here than, I think, we had as yet met with in any other place. They desired us, very civilly, to show them our clothes, the captain's arms, rings, tobacco-pipes, and the like, some of which were reached them between or under the lattices. The person that treated us in the absent governor's name, and the other gentlemen who were then present in the room, entertained us likewise very civilly, and we could not but take notice that everything was so cordial that we made no manner of scruple of making ourselves merry, and diverting the com- pany each with a song. The magnificence of this family appeared * See the character given of Tsina-Kami as a harsh enemy of the Dutch,, r, at least, a strict disciplinarian over them ; ante, p. ^63-4.
AUDIENCE OF LEAVE. 377 fully by the richness and exquisiteness of this entertainment, whicn was equal to that of the first commissioner's, but far beyond it in courteous civility and a free, open carriage. After an hour and a half we took our leave. The house of Tonosama is the furthermost to the north or north-west we were to go to, a mile and a half from our inn, but seated in by much the pleasantest part of the town, where there is an agreeable variety of hills and shrubbery. The family of Tubosama, the third governor, lives in a small, sorry house near the ditch which encompasses the castle. We met here but a few women behind a screen, who took up with peeping at us through a few holes, which they made as they sat down. The strong liquors, which we had been this day obliged to drink in larger quantities than usual, being by this time got pretty much into our heads, we made haste to return home, and took our leave as soon as we had been treated, after the usual manner, with tea and tobacco." Two or three days after followed the audience of leave preparatory to the return to Nagasaki. Of this Kampfer gives much the fullest account in his narrative of his second visit to Jedo, which we follow here. Having proceeded to the palace as at the first audience, after half an hour's stay in the waiting-room, the " " Captain Hollanda was called in before the councillors of state, who directed one of the commissioners to read the usual orders to him, five in number, chiefly to the effect that the Dutch should not molest any of the boats or ships of the Chinese or the Lew Chewans trading to Japan, nor bring in any Portuguese or priests. These orders being read, the director was presented with thirty gowns, laid on three of the Japanese wooden stands or salvers, which he crept upon all fours to receive, and in token of respect held one of the gowns over his head. This ceremony over, the Dutch were invited to stay to dinner, which was served up in another room. Before each was placed a small table or salver, on which lay five fresh, hot, white cakes, as tough as glue, and two hollow cakes of two spans in circumference, made of flour and sprinkled with sesamum seeds. A small porce- *ain cup contained some bits of pickled salmon in a brown sauce, by the side of which lay two wooden chop-sticks. Tea also was 32*
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376 JAPAN. A. D. 1091 1C-J2.<br />
small slices of a goose, -roasted <strong>and</strong> warm, presented in unglazed<br />
ear<strong>the</strong>n dishes.<br />
"Good liquor was drank about plentifully, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> commission<br />
er's surgeon, who was to treat us, did not miss to take his full dost<br />
Each guest was separately served with <strong>the</strong> above dishes on littl'<br />
tables or salvers, about a foot square <strong>and</strong> a few inches high.]<br />
" On <strong>the</strong> 31st of March, we rode out again at ten in <strong>the</strong> morn<br />
ing, <strong>and</strong> went to <strong>the</strong> houses of <strong>the</strong> three governors of Nagasaki<br />
two of whom were <strong>the</strong>n absent on duty at Nagasaki. We pre-<br />
sented <strong>the</strong>m on this occasion only with a flask of Tent each, <strong>the</strong>y<br />
having already received <strong>the</strong>ir o<strong>the</strong>r presents at Nagasaki. We<br />
were met by Tsina Kami, <strong>the</strong> one <strong>the</strong>n at Jedo, just by <strong>the</strong> door of<br />
his house. He was -attended by a numerous retinue, <strong>and</strong>, having<br />
called both our interpreters to him, he comm<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>the</strong>m to tell us<br />
his desire that we should make ourselves merry in his house.<br />
Accordingly we were received extraordinarily well, <strong>and</strong> desired to<br />
.walk about <strong>and</strong> to divert ourselves in his garden, as b^ing now in<br />
<strong>the</strong> house of a friend at Jedo, <strong>and</strong> not in <strong>the</strong> palace of our governor<br />
<strong>and</strong> magistrate at Nagasaki.* We were treated with warm dishes<br />
<strong>and</strong> tea, much after <strong>the</strong> same manner as we had been by <strong>the</strong> com-<br />
missioners, <strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong> while civilly entertained by his own bro<strong>the</strong>r,<br />
<strong>and</strong> several persons of quality of his friends <strong>and</strong> relations.<br />
" Having staid about two hours, we went to Tonosama's house,<br />
where we were conducted into <strong>the</strong> innermost <strong>and</strong> chief apartment,<br />
<strong>and</strong> desired twice to come nearer <strong>the</strong> lattices on both sides of <strong>the</strong><br />
room. There were more ladies behind <strong>the</strong> screens here than, I<br />
think, we had as yet met with in any o<strong>the</strong>r place. They desired<br />
us, very civilly, to show <strong>the</strong>m our clo<strong>the</strong>s, <strong>the</strong> captain's arms, rings,<br />
tobacco-pipes, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> like, some of which were reached <strong>the</strong>m<br />
between or under <strong>the</strong> lattices. The person that treated us in <strong>the</strong><br />
absent governor's name, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r gentlemen who were <strong>the</strong>n present<br />
in <strong>the</strong> room, entertained us likewise very civilly, <strong>and</strong> we could<br />
not but take notice that everything was so cordial that we made no<br />
manner of scruple of making ourselves merry, <strong>and</strong> diverting <strong>the</strong> com-<br />
pany each with a song. The magnificence of this family appeared<br />
* See <strong>the</strong> character given of Tsina-Kami as a harsh enemy of <strong>the</strong> Dutch,,<br />
r, at least, a strict disciplinarian over <strong>the</strong>m ; ante, p. ^63-4.