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Japan and the Japanese

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CHAPTER XXXVII.<br />

PERSONAGES TO BE VISITED. VISIT TO THE EMPEROR. FIE8T AUDIENCK<br />

SECOND AUDIENCE. VISITS TO THE HOUSES OF THE COUNCILLORS.<br />

VISITS TO THE GOVERNORS OF JEDO AND THE TEMPLE LORDS. VISITS TC<br />

THE HOUSES OF THE GOVERNORS OF NAGASAKI. AUDIENCE OF LEAVE.<br />

KETURN. VISITS TO TEMPLES IN THE VICINITY OF MIAKO. A. D. 1691-1692.<br />

THE ministers of state <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r great men at court, some of<br />

whom <strong>the</strong> Dutch were to visit, <strong>and</strong> to make presents to o<strong>the</strong>rs, were<br />

<strong>the</strong> five chief councillors of state, called Goratzi, or <strong>the</strong> five elderly<br />

men ; four imperial deputy councillors of state ; <strong>the</strong> three Dsisia,<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y are called, that is, lords of <strong>the</strong> temple ; <strong>the</strong> imperial<br />

commissioners, as <strong>the</strong> Dutch call <strong>the</strong>m, described by Kiimpfer as <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> two governors<br />

emperor's attorney-generals for <strong>the</strong> city of Jedo ;<br />

of Jedo ; <strong>and</strong>, last of all, that one of <strong>the</strong> governors of Nagasaki<br />

resident at Jedo.<br />

" On <strong>the</strong> 29th of March," * says Kiimpfer, " <strong>the</strong> day appointed<br />

for our audience, <strong>the</strong> presents designed for his imperial majestyt were<br />

sent to court, to be <strong>the</strong>re laid in due order on wooden tables, in <strong>the</strong><br />

hall of hundred mats, as <strong>the</strong>y call it, where <strong>the</strong> emperor was to<br />

view <strong>the</strong>m. We followed soon after with a very inconsiderable<br />

equipage, clad in black silk cloaks, as garments of ceremony,<br />

attended by three stewards of <strong>the</strong> governors of Nagasaki, our<br />

Dosiu or deputy Bugio, two town messengers of Nagasaki, <strong>and</strong> an<br />

interpreter's son, all walking on foot. We three Dutchmen <strong>and</strong><br />

our second interpreter rode on horseback, behind each o<strong>the</strong>r, our<br />

horses led } y grooms, who took <strong>the</strong>m by <strong>the</strong> bridle. Our president,<br />

* The 23d a considerable shock of an earthquake was fult. The wea<strong>the</strong>r<br />

that day was excessively hot. The next day it was very cold, with snow.<br />

t The reigning emperor was Tsuma Jusi, who had succeeded to <strong>the</strong> em-<br />

pire in 1G81, <strong>the</strong> fourth in succession from Gongin-Sama <strong>the</strong> founder of <strong>the</strong><br />

dynasty. The <strong>Japan</strong>ese accounts, according to Titsingh, give him but a bad<br />

character<br />

31*

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