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Japan and the Japanese

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358 JAPAN. A. D. 1091.<br />

The Dutch company lodged at Kanayawa, a town of six hundred<br />

houses, twenty-four miles from <strong>the</strong> capital. The coast of <strong>the</strong> bay<br />

appeared at low water to be of a soft clay, furnishing abundance of<br />

shell-fish <strong>and</strong> of certain sea-weeds, which were ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>and</strong> pre-<br />

pared for food. The road <strong>the</strong> next day (Tuesday, March 13),<br />

still hugging <strong>the</strong> shore, led on through a fruitful <strong>and</strong> populous dis-<br />

trict, in which were several fishing villages, <strong>the</strong> bay abounding with<br />

fish. As <strong>the</strong>y approached Sinajawa, <strong>the</strong>y passed a place of public<br />

execution, offering a show of human heads <strong>and</strong> bodies, some half<br />

patrifieJ <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs half devoured dogs, ravens, crows <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

ravenous beasts <strong>and</strong> birds, uniting to satisfy <strong>the</strong>ir appetites on <strong>the</strong>se<br />

miserabb remains.*<br />

Sinat/a,wa, immediately adjoining Jedo, of which it forms a sort<br />

of outer suburb, consisted of one long, irregular street, with <strong>the</strong> bay<br />

on <strong>the</strong> right, <strong>and</strong> a hill on <strong>the</strong> left, on which stood some temples.<br />

Some few narrow streets <strong>and</strong> lanes turned off from <strong>the</strong> great one<br />

towards <strong>the</strong>se temples, some of which were very spacious buildings,<br />

<strong>and</strong> all pleasantly seated, adorned within with gilt idols, <strong>and</strong> with-<br />

out with large carved images, curious gates, <strong>and</strong> staircases of<br />

stone leading up to <strong>the</strong>m. One of <strong>the</strong>m was remarkable for a<br />

magnificent tower, four stories<br />

high.<br />

"<br />

Though <strong>the</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>ese," says<br />

Kiitnpfer, " spare no trouble nor expense 'to adorn <strong>and</strong> beautify <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

temples, yet <strong>the</strong> best fall far short of that loftiness, symmetry <strong>and</strong><br />

stateliness, which is observable in some of our European churches."<br />

Having ridden upwards of two miles through Sinagawa, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

stopped at a small inn, pleasantly seated on <strong>the</strong> sea-side, from<br />

which <strong>the</strong>y had a full view of <strong>the</strong> city <strong>and</strong> harbor of Jedo, crowded<br />

-with many hundred ships <strong>and</strong> boats of all sizes <strong>and</strong> shapes. The<br />

smallest lay nearest <strong>the</strong> town, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> largest one or two leagues off,<br />

not being able to go higher by reason of -<strong>the</strong><br />

shallowing of <strong>the</strong><br />

water.<br />

" Our "<br />

Bugio," says Kiimpfer, quitted his norimon here<br />

<strong>and</strong> went on horseback, people of his extraction not being suffered<br />

to enter <strong>the</strong> capital in a norimon. We travelled near a mile to <strong>the</strong><br />

end of <strong>the</strong> suburb of Sinagawa, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n entered <strong>the</strong> suburbs of<br />

Jedo, whid i are only a continuation of <strong>the</strong> former, <strong>the</strong>re being<br />

* At <strong>the</strong> date of <strong>the</strong>se travels, <strong>and</strong> indeed at a much later period, similar<br />

exhibitions might have been seen in Europe.

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