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Japan and the Japanese

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244 ' JAPAN. A. D. 1C90.<br />

divinity, as also all European money, to <strong>the</strong> captain, who packs<br />

thorn all up in an old cask, <strong>and</strong> hides <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

" Those who are newly arrived must suffer <strong>the</strong>mselves, in going<br />

in or coming out of our isl<strong>and</strong>, to be searched, whe<strong>the</strong>r or no <strong>the</strong>y<br />

have any contrab<strong>and</strong> goods about <strong>the</strong>m. Every one who wishes to<br />

go on board, whe<strong>the</strong>r it be for his own private business, or in <strong>the</strong><br />

Company's service, is obliged to take out a pass-board<br />

from <strong>the</strong><br />

commissioners at <strong>the</strong> water gates, <strong>and</strong>, in like manner, when he<br />

returns on shore, he must take out ano<strong>the</strong>r from those on <strong>the</strong> ship.<br />

"At night, when <strong>the</strong> commissioners sent on board <strong>the</strong> ship return<br />

with <strong>the</strong>ir retinue to Nagasaki, <strong>the</strong> cabin is scaled up in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

presence,<br />

<strong>and</strong> all <strong>the</strong> Dutchmen accurately counted over, to see that<br />

<strong>the</strong>re be none wanting, which would occasion a very great confu-<br />

sion. During my stay in <strong>Japan</strong> it happened<br />

that a common sailor<br />

unfortunately was drowned in <strong>the</strong> night, nobody perceiving his fall-<br />

ing into <strong>the</strong> water. At <strong>the</strong> review made <strong>the</strong> next morning (for it<br />

is constantly made every morning <strong>and</strong> night) <strong>the</strong> fellow was missed.<br />

This unlucky accident suddenly stopped all proceedings, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

fear lest it should be a Roman Catholic priest, who had made his<br />

escape into <strong>the</strong> country, occasioned such a consternation among <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Japan</strong>ese, that all <strong>the</strong> officers ran about, scratching <strong>the</strong>ir heads, <strong>and</strong><br />

behaving as if <strong>the</strong>y had lost <strong>the</strong>ir senses, <strong>and</strong> some of <strong>the</strong> soldiers in<br />

<strong>the</strong> guard-ships were already preparing to rip <strong>the</strong>mselves open,<br />

when at last <strong>the</strong> unlucky fellow's body being taken up from <strong>the</strong><br />

bottom of <strong>the</strong> harbor put an end to <strong>the</strong>ir fears.<br />

"At all o<strong>the</strong>r times, that for<br />

lading <strong>and</strong> unlading our ships<br />

exccpted, <strong>the</strong> water gates are shut, by which means all communication<br />

is cut off between those that stay on board <strong>and</strong> those that<br />

remain on shore. The ship's cargo having been placed in <strong>the</strong> ware-<br />

houses, <strong>the</strong> goods lie <strong>the</strong>re till <strong>the</strong>y are pleased, in two or three<br />

days of sale, which <strong>the</strong>y call Kambany, to sell <strong>the</strong>m. What remains<br />

unsold is carried back to <strong>the</strong> warehouses, <strong>and</strong> kept <strong>the</strong>re<br />

against <strong>the</strong> next year's sale.<br />

" The following goods are imported by us : raw silk, from China,<br />

Tonquin, Bengal, <strong>and</strong> Persia; all sorts of silks, woollen, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

stuffs (provided <strong>the</strong>y be not wrought with gold <strong>and</strong> silver) ; Brazil<br />

wood ; buffalo, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hides ; ray skins, wax, <strong>and</strong> buffalo horns<br />

from Siam ; tanned hides from Persia, Bengal, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r places,

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